Title 20EducationRelease 119-73

§1756 Remedies with respect to school district lines

Title 20 › Chapter CHAPTER 39— - EQUAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES AND TRANSPORTATION OF STUDENTS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - ASSIGNMENT AND TRANSPORTATION OF STUDENTS › § 1756

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

State school district boundary lines must not be changed or ignored. They can only be changed if it is proven the lines were made, kept, or crossed to separate students by race, color, sex, or national origin, or if discriminatory acts inside the districts have caused that kind of separation.

Full Legal Text

Title 20, §1756

Education — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

In the formulation of remedies under this chapter the lines drawn by a State subdividing its territory into separate school districts, shall not be ignored or altered except where it is established that the lines were drawn, or maintained or crossed for the purpose, and had the effect of segregating children among public schools on the basis of race, color, sex, or national origin, or where it is established that, as a result of discriminatory actions within the school districts, the lines have had the effect of segregating children among public schools on the basis of race, color, sex, or national origin.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective on and after sixtieth day after Aug. 21, 1974, see section 2(c) of Pub. L. 93–380, set out as a note under section 1221–1 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

20 U.S.C. § 1756

Title 20Education

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73