Title 20EducationRelease 119-73

§3505 Savings provisions

Title 20 › Chapter CHAPTER 48— - DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER V— - TRANSITIONAL, SAVINGS, AND CONFORMING PROVISIONS › § 3505

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

All official orders, rules, permits, grants, contracts, certificates, licenses, and similar actions that were issued by the President, any federal agency, or a court and that were in effect on May 4, 1980, stay in effect when their duties move to the Department and the Secretary. Any applications or ongoing proceedings that were started before May 4, 1980 continue the same way. Decisions, appeals, and payments go forward just like they would have before the transfer. The Secretary can make rules to smoothly move those proceedings into the Department. Lawsuits started before May 4, 1980 do not stop because of the transfer. Cases keep going, and appeals and judgments happen the same as before. If a department or officer in a case has a duty moved to the Secretary or another Department official, that person is added or substituted as a party. Orders and actions by the Secretary can be reviewed by courts the same way they could be when the old agency handled them. Required notices, hearings, records, or reviews still apply after the transfer.

Full Legal Text

Title 20, §3505

Education — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)All orders, determinations, rules, regulations, permits, grants, contracts, certificates, licenses, and privileges—
(1)which have been issued, made, granted, or allowed to become effective by the President, any Federal department or agency or official thereof, or by a court of competent jurisdiction, in the performance of functions which are transferred under this chapter to the Secretary or the Department, and
(2)which are in effect on May 4, 1980,
(b)(1)The provisions of this chapter shall not affect any proceedings, including notices of proposed rulemaking, or any application for any license, permit, certificate, or financial assistance pending on May 4, 1980, before any department, agency, commission, or component thereof, functions of which are transferred by this chapter; but such proceedings and applications, to the extent that they relate to functions so transferred, shall be continued. Orders shall be issued in such proceedings, appeals shall be taken therefrom, and payments shall be made pursuant to such orders, as if this chapter had not been enacted; and orders issued in any such proceedings shall continue in effect until modified, terminated, superseded, or revoked by the Secretary, by a court of competent jurisdiction, or by operation of law. Nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to prohibit the discontinuance or modification of any such proceeding under the same terms and conditions and to the same extent that such proceeding could have been discontinued or modified if this chapter had not been enacted.
(2)The Secretary is authorized to promulgate regulations providing for the orderly transfer of proceedings continued under paragraph (1) to the Department.
(c)Except as provided in subsection (e)—
(1)the provisions of this chapter shall not affect suits commenced prior to May 4, 1980, and
(2)in all such suits, proceedings shall be had, appeals taken, and judgments rendered in the same manner and effect as if this chapter had not been enacted.
(d)No suit, action, or other proceeding commenced by or against any officer in the official capacity of such individual as an officer of any department or agency, functions of which are transferred by this chapter, shall abate by reason of the enactment of this chapter. No cause of action by or against any department or agency, functions of which are transferred by this chapter, or by or against any officer thereof in the official capacity of such officer shall abate by reason of the enactment of this chapter.
(e)If, before May 4, 1980, any department or agency, or officer thereof in the official capacity of such officer, is a party to a suit, and under this chapter any function of such department, agency, or officer is transferred to the Secretary or any other official of the Department, then such suit shall be continued with the Secretary or other appropriate official of the Department substituted or added as a party.
(f)Orders and actions of the Secretary in the exercise of functions transferred under this chapter shall be subject to judicial review to the same extent and in the same manner as if such orders and actions had been by the agency or office, or part thereof, exercising such functions immediately preceding their transfer. Any statutory requirements relating to notice, hearings, action upon the record, or administrative review that apply to any function transferred by this chapter shall apply to the exercise of such function by the Secretary.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification In subsecs. (a)(2), (b)(1), (c)(1), and (e), “May 4, 1980” substituted for “the

Effective Date

of this chapter” pursuant to section 601 of Pub. L. 96–88, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 3401 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

20 U.S.C. § 3505

Title 20Education

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73