Title 20EducationRelease 119-73

§75 Authority and functions of the board

Title 20 › Chapter CHAPTER 3— - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, NATIONAL MUSEUMS AND ART GALLERIES › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART › § 75

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The board can create an official seal and make the rules and bylaws it needs to run the National Gallery of Art. Those rules cover buying, showing, and loaning art, managing trust funds, and how the board is organized. The board can act even if some seats are empty, and three members must be present to do business. Only art that matches the high quality of works a donor gave may be added to the permanent collection. The board must manage trust money and artworks like someone who cares for a trust. Each year the board must send the Smithsonian Institution a report listing all acquisitions, loans, and all public and private money received and spent.

Full Legal Text

Title 20, §75

Education — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The board is authorized to adopt an official seal which shall be judicially noticed and to make such bylaws, rules, and regulations, as it deems necessary for the administration of its functions under this subchapter, including, among other matters, bylaws, rules, and regulations relating to the acquisition, exhibition, and loan of works of art, the administration of its trust funds, and the organization and procedure of the board. The board may function notwithstanding vacancies, and three members of the board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
(b)In order that the collection of the National Gallery of Art shall always be maintained at a high standard and in order to prevent the introduction therein of inferior works of art, no work of art shall be included in the permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art unless it be of similar high standard of quality to those in the collection acquired from the donor.
(c)The board shall have all the usual powers and obligations of a trustee in respect of all trust funds administered by it and all works of art acquired by it.
(d)The board shall submit to the Smithsonian Institution an annual report of its operations under this subchapter, including a detailed statement of all acquisitions and loans of works of art and of all public and private moneys received and disbursed.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

20 U.S.C. § 75

Title 20Education

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73