Title 20EducationRelease 119-73

§80q–14 Definitions

Title 20 › Chapter CHAPTER 3— - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, NATIONAL MUSEUMS AND ART GALLERIES › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER XIII— - NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE AMERICAN INDIAN › § 80q–14

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Defines key words used in this part. Board of Regents means the Smithsonian Institution’s Board of Regents. Board of Trustees means the governing board of the National Museum of the American Indian. Burial site means any natural or prepared place where individual human remains are placed as part of a death ritual, whether under, on, or above the ground. Funerary object means an item intentionally placed with human remains during or after burial as part of that ritual. Heye Foundation assets means the Heye Foundation’s collections, endowment, and other property (not its interest in Audubon Terrace) listed in the Memorandum of Understanding with the Smithsonian dated May 8, 1989, and its schedules. Heye Museum means the Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation. Indian means a member of an Indian tribe. Indian tribe has the meaning given in section 5304 of title 25. National Museum means the National Museum of the American Indian established by section 80q–1. Native American means someone of a tribe, people, or culture indigenous to the Americas and includes Native Hawaiians. Native Hawaiian means a member or descendant of the aboriginal people who, before 1778, occupied and exercised sovereignty in the area now the State of Hawaii.

Full Legal Text

Title 20, §80q–14

Education — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

As used in this subchapter—
(1)the term “Board of Regents” means the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution;
(2)the term “Board of Trustees” means the Board of Trustees of the National Museum of the American Indian;
(3)the term “burial site” means a natural or prepared physical location, whether below, on, or above the surface of the earth, into which, as a part of a death rite or ceremony of a culture, individual human remains are deposited;
(4)the term “funerary object” means an object that, as part of a death rite or ceremony of a culture, is intentionally placed with individual human remains, either at the time of burial or later;
(5)the term “Heye Foundation assets” means the collections, endowment, and all other property of the Heye Foundation (other than the interest of the Heye Foundation in Audubon Terrace) described in the Memorandum of Understanding between the Smithsonian Institution and the Heye Foundation, dated May 8, 1989, and the schedules attached to such memorandum;
(6)the term “Heye Museum” means the Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation;
(7)the term “Indian” means a member of an Indian tribe;
(8)the term “Indian tribe” has the meaning given that term in section 5304 of title 25;
(9)the term “National Museum” means the National Museum of the American Indian established by section 80q–1 of this title;
(10)the term “Native American” means an individual of a tribe, people, or culture that is indigenous to the Americas and such term includes a Native Hawaiian; and
(11)the term “Native Hawaiian” means a member or descendant of the aboriginal people who, before 1778, occupied and exercised sovereignty in the area that now comprises the State of Hawaii.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

20 U.S.C. § 80q–14

Title 20Education

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73