Title 21Food and DrugsRelease 119-73

§335c Authority to withdraw approval of abbreviated drug applications

Title 21 › Chapter CHAPTER 9— - FEDERAL FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC ACT › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - PROHIBITED ACTS AND PENALTIES › § 335c

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must pull approval for an abbreviated drug application if that approval was gotten or helped by bribery, illegal gifts, fraud, or a big false statement. The Secretary may also pull approval if the applicant repeatedly cannot make the drug the way the application requires and has tried to put contaminated or wrongly labeled drug into the market. The Secretary cannot act without issuing an order after a hearing on disputed important facts. During investigations or hearings the Secretary can make people swear to tell the truth, question witnesses, collect evidence, and issue subpoenas. The rule applies no matter when the bad acts happened. A person hit by such a decision can ask the U.S. Court of Appeals (D.C. or their circuit) to review it by filing a petition within 60 days after being told of the decision.

Full Legal Text

Title 21, §335c

Food and Drugs — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary—
(1)shall withdraw approval of an abbreviated drug application if the Secretary finds that the approval was obtained, expedited, or otherwise facilitated through bribery, payment of an illegal gratuity, or fraud or material false statement, and
(2)may withdraw approval of an abbreviated drug application if the Secretary finds that the applicant has repeatedly demonstrated a lack of ability to produce the drug for which the application was submitted in accordance with the formulations or manufacturing practice set forth in the abbreviated drug application and has introduced, or attempted to introduce, such adulterated or misbranded drug into commerce.
(b)The Secretary may not take any action under subsection (a) with respect to any person unless the Secretary has issued an order for such action made on the record after opportunity for an agency hearing on disputed issues of material fact. In the course of any investigation or hearing under this subsection, the Secretary may administer oaths and affirmations, examine witnesses, receive evidence, and issue subpoenas requiring the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of evidence that relates to the matter under investigation.
(c)Subsection (a) shall apply with respect to offenses or acts regardless of when such offenses or acts occurred.
(d)Any person that is the subject of an adverse decision under subsection (a) may obtain a review of such decision by the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia or for the circuit in which the person resides, by filing in such court (within 60 days following the date the person is notified of the Secretary’s decision) a petition requesting that the decision be modified or set aside.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Construction

This section not to preclude any other civil, criminal, or administrative remedy provided under Federal or State law, including any private right of action against any person for the same action subject to any action or civil penalty under an amendment made by Pub. L. 102–282, see section 7 of Pub. L. 102–282, set out as a note under section 335a of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

21 U.S.C. § 335c

Title 21Food and Drugs

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73