Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§1641c Claims of nationals of the United States against Italy

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 21— - SETTLEMENT OF INTERNATIONAL CLAIMS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - CLAIMS AGAINST BULGARIA, HUNGARY, RUMANIA, ITALY, AND THE SOVIET UNION › § 1641c

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Commission must take and decide claims by U.S. nationals against Italy for losses from the war Italy fought from June 10, 1940, to September 15, 1947, when those losses were not covered by the peace treaty. The Commission must follow the Memorandum of Understanding and applicable law, including international law. After the principal amounts (without interest) of all awards paid from the Italian Claims Fund are paid, the Commission must decide claims by any natural person who was a U.S. citizen on August 9, 1955, and, if an award is made, send it to the Secretary of the Treasury for payment from the remaining Italian Claims Fund money even if the normal filing time has passed. The Commission must also decide claims by people who were eligible on August 9, 1955 but did not file or filed late, and claims by U.S. nationals on September 3, 1943 and July 24, 1968 for losses in territory Italy ceded under the treaty, except no awards go to anyone who already received compensation under the peace treaty, subsection (a), or section 4132 of title 50. Within 30 days after July 24, 1968 or after Congress provides funds for this work (whichever is later), the Commission must publish a filing period in the Federal Register, and that filing deadline can be no more than six months after publication. After all awards under the earlier rules are paid in full, any leftover balance in the Italian Claims Fund must be moved into the War Claims Fund.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §1641c

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Commission shall receive and determine, in accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding and applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amount of claims of nationals of the United States against the government of Italy arising out of the war in which Italy was engaged from June 10, 1940, to September 15, 1947, and with respect to which provision was not made in the treaty of peace with Italy. Upon payment of the principal amounts (without interest) of all awards from the Italian Claims Fund created pursuant to section 1641a of this title, the Commission shall determine the validity and amount of any claim under this section by any natural person who was a citizen of the United States on August 9, 1955 and shall, in the event an award is issued pursuant to such claim, certify the same to the Secretary of the Treasury for payment out of remaining balances in the Italian Claims Fund in accordance with the provisions of section 1641i of this title, notwithstanding that the period of time prescribed in section 1641o of this title for the settlement of all claims under this section may have expired.
(b)The Commission shall receive and determine, or redetermine, as the case may be, in accordance with applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amounts of claims owned by person who were eligible to file claims under the first sentence of subsection (a) of this section on August 9, 1955, but failed to file such claims or, if they filed such claims, failed to file such claims within the limit of time required therefor: Provided, That no awards shall be made to persons who have received compensation in any amount pursuant to the treaty of peace with Italy, subsection (a) of this section, or section 4132 of title 50.
(c)The Commission shall receive and determine, or redetermine as the case may be, in accordance with applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amounts of claims owned by persons who were nationals of the United States on September 3, 1943, and July 24, 1968, against the Government of Italy which arose out of the war in which Italy was engaged from June 10, 1940, to September 15, 1947, in territory ceded by Italy pursuant to the treaty of peace with Italy: Provided, That no awards shall be made to persons who have received compensation in any amount pursuant to the treaty of peace with Italy or subsection (a) of this section.
(d)Within thirty days after July 24, 1968, or within thirty days after the date of enactment of legislation making appropriations to the Commission for payment of administrative expenses incurred in carrying out its functions under subsections (b) and (c) of this section, whichever date is later, the Commission shall publish in the Federal Register the time when and the limit of time within which claims may be filed with the Commission, which limit shall not be more than six months after such publication.
(e)The Commission shall certify awards on claims determined pursuant to subsections (b) and (c) of this section to the Secretary of the Treasury for payment out of remaining balances in the Italian Claims Fund in accordance with the provisions of section 1641i of this title, after payment in full of all awards certified pursuant to subsection (a) of this section.
(f)After payment in full of all awards certified to the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to subsections (a) and (e) of this section, the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized and directed to transfer the unobligated balance in the Italian Claims Fund into the War Claims Fund created by section 4110 of title 50.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1968—Pub. L. 90–421 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsecs. (b) to (f). 1958—Pub. L. 85–604 authorized the Commission to determine the validity and amount of claims by natural persons who were citizens of the United States on Aug. 9, 1955.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 1641c

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73