Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§2381a Strengthened management practices

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 32— - FOREIGN ASSISTANCE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS › Part Part II— - Administrative Provisions › § 2381a

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The President must set up a management system to make U.S. foreign aid work better. It must set clear goals, use numeric measures to track progress, compare different ways to reach those goals, and check real results against what was expected. The system must link resources, spending, and budget plans to those goals so agency and Congress can evaluate programs, review budgets, and set priorities. Congress supports using tools like systems analysis, computerized data processing, cost‑benefit studies, and information retrieval.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §2381a

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Congress believes that United States foreign aid funds could be utilized more effectively by the application of advanced management decisionmaking, information and analysis techniques such as systems analysis, automatic data processing, benefit-cost studies, and information retrieval.
(b)To meet this need, the President shall establish a management system that includes: the definition of objectives and programs for United States foreign assistance; the development of quantitative indicators of progress toward these objectives; the orderly consideration of alternative means for accomplishing such objectives; and the adoption of methods for comparing actual results of programs and projects with those anticipated when they were undertaken. The system should provide information to the agency and to Congress that relates agency resources, expenditures, and budget projections to such objectives and results in order to assist in the evaluation of program performance, the review of budgetary requests, and the setting of program priorities.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1978—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95–424 struck out subsec. (c) relating to annual reports to Congress by the President evaluating the progress made toward implementation of this section.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1978 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 95–424 effective Oct. 1, 1978, see section 605 of Pub. L. 95–424, set out as a note under section 2151 of this title.

Executive Documents

Delegation of Functions For delegation of functions of President under this section, see Ex. Ord. No. 12163, Sept. 29, 1979, 44 F.R. 56673, as amended, set out as a note under section 2381 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 2381a

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73