Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§2706 Reprograming of funds; notice requirements

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 38— - DEPARTMENT OF STATE › § 2706

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Require the Department of State to tell four Congressional committees (House International Relations and Appropriations, and Senate Foreign Relations and Appropriations) at least 15 days before it changes how State money is used. If those committees are not told, the money cannot be spent for certain kinds of changes. The rule covers seven kinds of changes, like starting or ending programs, moving or reorganizing offices or staff, outsourcing work, increasing funds or staff for projects Congress denied or limited, or big shifts over $1,000,000 or 10 percent (whichever is less) that add to programs, cut 10 percent or more from approved programs, or come from staff reductions that change programs. The rule also stops such reprogramming during the last 15 days when the funds are available unless notice was given before that period. The Secretary of State can skip the 15‑day notice if waiting would risk people’s health or safety, but must tell the same four committees as soon as possible and no later than 3 days after acting, and must explain the emergency.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §2706

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Unless the Committee on International Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate are notified fifteen days in advance of the proposed reprograming, funds appropriated for the Department of State shall not be available for obligation or expenditure through any reprograming of funds—
(1)which creates new programs;
(2)which eliminates a program, project, or activity;
(3)which increases funds or personnel by any means for any project or activity for which funds have been denied or restricted by the Congress;
(4)which relocates an office or employees;
(5)which reorganizes offices, programs, or activities;
(6)which involves contracting out functions which had been performed by Federal employees; or
(7)which involves a reprograming in excess of $1,000,000 or 10 per centum, whichever is less, and which (A) augments existing programs, projects, or activities, (B) reduces by 10 per centum or more the funding for any existing program, project, activity, or personnel approved by the Congress, or (C) results from any general savings from a reduction in personnel which would result in a change in existing programs, activities, or projects approved by the Congress.
(b)Funds appropriated for the Department of State may not be available for obligation or expenditure through any reprogramming described in subsection (a) during the period which is the last 15 days in which such funds are available unless notice of such reprogramming is made before such period.
(c)The Secretary of State may waive the notification requirement of subsection (a), if the Secretary determines that failure to do so would pose a substantial risk to human health or welfare. In the case of any waiver under this subsection, notification to the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and the Committee on International Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives shall be provided as soon as practicable, but not later than 3 days after taking the action to which the notification requirement was applicable, and shall contain an explanation of the emergency circumstances.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 34 of act Aug. 1, 1956, was renumbered section 35 and 36 by section 123 and 124 of Pub. L. 98–164, and subsequently renumbered, and set out as a

Short Title

of 1956 Amendment note under section 2651 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102–138, title I, § 111(1), Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 654.

Amendments

1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–277, § 2243(1), in introductory provisions, substituted “International Relations and the Committee on Appropriations” for “Foreign Affairs” and inserted “and the Committee on Appropriations” after “Foreign Relations”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105–277, § 2243(2), added subsec. (c). 1994—Subsec. (a)(7). Pub. L. 103–236 substituted “$1,000,000” for “$500,000”. 1991—Subsec. (a)(7). Pub. L. 102–138 substituted “$500,000” for “$250,000”. 1987—Pub. L. 100–204 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Committee on International Relations of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Foreign Affairs of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred Tenth Congress, Jan. 5, 2007.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 2706

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73