Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§2732 Public diplomacy responsibilities of the Department of State

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 38— - DEPARTMENT OF STATE › § 2732

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Make public diplomacy a central part of planning and carrying out U.S. foreign policy. The Secretary of State must try to coordinate public diplomacy across federal agencies, under the President’s direction, and work with the Broadcasting Board of Governors to create a clear, long-term strategy and measurable goals for public diplomacy. The strategy must cover both developed and developing countries and different audiences, using suitable media to explain U.S. foreign policy, build support, and provide news and information. The Secretary must counter misinformation and promote freedom, democracy, and human rights. Working with USAID and others, the Secretary should widely share information about U.S. foreign aid and, when possible, label non-commodity USAID projects as provided by the people of the United States.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §2732

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary of State shall make public diplomacy an integral component in the planning and execution of United States foreign policy.
(b)The Secretary shall make every effort to—
(1)coordinate, subject to the direction of the President, the public diplomacy activities of Federal agencies; and
(2)coordinate with the Broadcasting Board of Governors to—
(A)develop a comprehensive and coherent strategy for the use of public diplomacy resources; and
(B)develop and articulate long-term measurable objectives for United States public diplomacy.
(c)The strategy developed pursuant to subsection (b) shall include public diplomacy efforts targeting developed and developing countries and select and general audiences, using appropriate media to properly explain the foreign policy of the United States to the governments and populations of such countries, with the objectives of increasing support for United States policies and providing news and information. The Secretary shall, through the most effective mechanisms, counter misinformation and propaganda concerning the United States. The Secretary shall continue to articulate the importance of freedom, democracy, and human rights as fundamental principles underlying United States foreign policy goals.
(d)In cooperation with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and other public and private assistance organizations and agencies, the Secretary should ensure that information relating to foreign assistance provided by the United States, nongovernmental organizations, and private entities of the United States is disseminated widely, and particularly, to the extent practicable, within countries and regions that receive such assistance. The Secretary should ensure that, to the extent practicable, projects funded by USAID not involving commodities, including projects implemented by private voluntary organizations, are identified as provided by the people of the United States.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Broadcasting Board of Governors renamed United States Agency for Global Media pursuant to section 6204(a)(21) of this title. The renaming was effectuated by notice to congressional appropriations committees dated May 24, 2018, and became effective Aug. 22, 2018. Public Diplomacy Outreach Pub. L. 118–31, div. F, title LXVI, § 6601, Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 1010, provided that: “(a) Coordination of Resources.—The Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development and the Secretary [of State] shall direct public affairs sections at United States embassies and USAID Mission Program Officers at USAID missions to coordinate, enhance and prioritize resources for public diplomacy and awareness campaigns around United States diplomatic and development efforts, including through—“(1) the utilization of new media technology for maximum public engagement; and “(2) enact coordinated comprehensive community outreach to increase public awareness and understanding and appreciation of United States diplomatic and development efforts. “(b) Development Outreach and Coordination Officers.—USAID should prioritize hiring of additional Development Outreach and Coordination officers in USAID missions to support the purposes of subsection (a). “(c) Best Practices.—The Secretary and the Administrator of USAID shall identify 10 countries in which Embassies and USAID missions have successfully executed efforts, including monitoring and evaluation of such efforts, described in [subsection] (a) and develop best practices to be turned into Department [of State] and USAID guidance.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 2732

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73