Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§2902 Japan-United States Friendship Trust Fund

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 44— - JAPAN-UNITED STATES FRIENDSHIP › § 2902

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The United States Treasury will hold a trust called the Japan-United States Friendship Trust Fund. Money in the Fund must be used to promote scholarly, cultural, and artistic ties between Japan and the United States. That includes support for studies (like language programs), major library collections of Japanese or American works, arts programs, graduate and faculty fellowships and scholarships, visiting professors and lecturers, and other cultural and educational activities that fit these goals. The Fund can also pay the administrative costs of the Japan-United States Friendship Commission if the Commission directs it. For fiscal year 1976, money may be put into the Fund equal to 7.5 percent of the totals payable to the United States under the Agreement Concerning the Ryukyu Islands and the Daito Islands signed June 17, 1971, including interest and related proceeds. In addition for fiscal year 1976, funds held in U.S. accounts in Japan that Japan transfers under the January 9, 1962, agreement (the G.A.R.I.O.A. account), including interest and related proceeds, may be added. This does not include any amounts that must by law go to U.S. participation in the International Ocean Exposition in Okinawa. Any part of these authorized amounts not spent in 1976 may be appropriated later.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §2902

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)There is established in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known as the Japan-United States Friendship Trust Fund (hereafter referred to as the “Fund”).
(b)Amounts in the Fund shall be used for the promotion of scholarly, cultural, and artistic activities between Japan and the United States, including—
(1)support for studies, including language studies, in institutions of higher education or scholarly research in Japan and the United States, designed to foster mutual understanding between Japan and the United States;
(2)support for major collections of Japanese books and publications in appropriate libraries located throughout the United States and similar support for collections of American books and publications in appropriate libraries located throughout Japan;
(3)support for programs in the arts in association with appropriate institutions in Japan and the United States;
(4)support for fellowships and scholarships at the graduate and faculty levels in Japan and the United States in accord with the purposes of this chapter;
(5)support for visiting professors and lecturers at colleges and universities in Japan and the United States; and
(6)support for other Japan-United States cultural and educational activities consistent with the purposes of this chapter.
(c)Amounts in the Fund may also be used to pay administrative expenses of the Japan-United States Friendship Commission, established by section 2903 of this title, as directed by that Commission.
(d)There is authorized to be appropriated to the Fund, for fiscal year 1976, an amount equal to 7.5 per centum of the total funds payable to the United States pursuant to the Agreement Between Japan and the United States of America Concerning the Ryukyu Islands and the Daito Islands, signed at Washington and Tokyo, June 17, 1971, including interest and proceeds accruing to the Fund from such funds in accordance with section 2905(4) and 2906 of this title.
(e)(1)There is authorized to be appropriated to the Fund, for fiscal year 1976, in addition to the amount authorized to be appropriated by subsection (d) of this section, those funds available in United States accounts in Japan and transferred by the Government of Japan to the United States pursuant to the United States request made under article V of the agreement between the United States of America and Japan regarding the settlement of Postwar Economic Assistance to Japan, signed in Tokyo, January 9, 1962, and the exchange of notes of the same date (13 U.S.T. 1957; T.I.A.S. 5154) (the G.A.R.I.O.A. Account), including interest accruing to the G.A.R.I.O.A. Account and interest and proceeds accruing to the Fund from such funds in accordance with section 2905(4) and 2906 of this title.
(2)The amount authorized to be appropriated by paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not include any amount required by law to be applied to United States participation in the International Ocean Exposition to be held in Okinawa, Japan.
(3)Any unappropriated portion of the amount authorized to be appropriated by subsection (d) of this section and paragraph (1) of this subsection for fiscal year 1976 may be appropriated in any subsequent fiscal year.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1976—Subsecs. (d), (e)(1). Pub. L. 94–350 included interest and proceeds accruing to the Fund in accordance with section 2905(4) and 2906 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 2902

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73