Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§3241 Congressional declaration of policy

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 47— - NUCLEAR NON-PROLIFERATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - UNITED STATES INITIATIVES TO STRENGTHEN THE INTERNATIONAL SAFEGUARDS SYSTEM › § 3241

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The United States will keep supporting the Treaty on the Non‑Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and will work with other countries to make the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) stronger and its safeguards more effective. To do this, the United States will provide money, technical help, and other support, and will make sure the IAEA has the resources it needs to carry out Article XII of the IAEA Statute. The United States will push to improve IAEA safeguards so the agency can quickly detect any taking or redirecting of nuclear materials that could be used in a nuclear explosive device, quickly share that information, and promptly follow agreed international steps if such a diversion is found. It will also make sure the IAEA gets the data it needs on time and that the IAEA tells the world promptly about any evidence of a safeguards violation. Where allowed by its Statute, the IAEA should also give supplier countries the information they need to confirm that nuclear exports meet their bilateral agreements.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §3241

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The United States is committed to continued strong support for the principles of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, to a strengthened and more effective International Atomic Energy Agency and to a comprehensive safeguards system administered by the Agency to deter proliferation. Accordingly, the United States shall seek to act with other nations to—
(a)continue to strengthen the safeguards program of the IAEA and, in order to implement this section, contribute funds, technical resources, and other support to assist the IAEA in effectively implementing safeguards;
(b)ensure that the IAEA has the resources to carry out the provisions of Article XII of the Statute of the IAEA;
(c)improve the IAEA safeguards system (including accountability) to ensure—
(1)the timely detection of a possible diversion of source or special nuclear materials which could be used for nuclear explosive devices;
(2)the timely dissemination of information regarding such diversion; and
(3)the timely implementation of internationally agreed procedures in the event of such diversion;
(d)ensure that the IAEA receives on a timely basis the data needed for it to administer an effective and comprehensive international safeguards program and that the IAEA provides timely notice to the world community of any evidence of a violation of any safeguards agreement to which it is a party; and
(e)encourage the IAEA, to the maximum degree consistent with the Statute, to provide nations which supply nuclear materials and equipment with the data needed to assure such nations of adherence to bilateral commitments applicable to such supply.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective Mar. 10, 1978, except as otherwise provided and regardless of any requirements for the promulgation of implementing

Regulations

, see section 603(c) of Pub. L. 95–242, set out as a note under section 3201 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 3241

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73