Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§3612b Specific powers of Commission

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 51— - PANAMA CANAL › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - ADMINISTRATION AND REGULATIONS › Part Part 1— - Panama Canal Commission › § 3612b

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Commission may run, operate, and maintain the Panama Canal. It may build, buy, and operate the facilities needed for that work, covering eight types of facilities such as docks and shoreline works; shops and yards; salvage, fuel, and transport gear; utilities like power, water, and telephone; construction and housing; warehouses, printing, and related manufacturing; and recreational facilities. The Commission may use the U.S. mail like other federal agencies and do whatever actions are needed to carry out its powers. The Commission may do commercial activities tied to running the Canal, but only if they follow the Panama Canal Treaty of 1977 and related agreements. It may also seek and accept donations of money, property, and services from individuals, foundations, corporations, and other private or public groups for promotional work. The Commission must have written rules to decide whether accepting a gift would hurt its fairness or the integrity or appearance of its programs or officials.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §3612b

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Commission may manage, operate, and maintain the Panama Canal.
(b)The Commission may construct or acquire, establish, maintain, and operate such activities, facilities, and appurtenances as necessary and appropriate for the accomplishment of the purposes of this chapter, including the following:
(1)Docks, wharves, piers, and other shoreline facilities.
(2)Shops and yards.
(3)Marine railways, salvage and towing facilities, fuel-handling facilities, and motor transportation facilities.
(4)Power systems, water systems, and a telephone system.
(5)Construction facilities.
(6)Living quarters and other buildings.
(7)Warehouses, storehouses, a printing plant, and manufacturing, processing, or service facilities in connection therewith.
(8)Recreational facilities.
(c)The Commission may use the United States mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as the executive departments of the Federal Government.
(d)The Commission may take such actions as are necessary or appropriate to carry out the powers specifically conferred upon it.
(e)The Commission may conduct and promote commercial activities related to the management, operation, or maintenance of the Panama Canal. Any such commercial activity shall be carried out consistent with the Panama Canal Treaty of 1977 and related agreements.
(f)(1)The Commission may seek and accept donations of funds, property, and services from individuals, foundations, corporations, and other private and public entities for the purpose of carrying out its promotional activities.
(2)The Commission shall establish written guidelines setting forth the criteria to be used in determining whether the acceptance of funds, property, or services authorized by paragraph (1) would reflect unfavorably upon the ability of the Commission (or any employee of the Commission) to carry out its responsibilities or official duties in a fair and objective manner or would compromise the integrity or the appearance of the integrity of its programs or of any official in those programs.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b), was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 96–70, Sept. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 452, known as the Panama Canal Act of 1979 which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 3601 of this title and Tables.

Amendments

1998—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 105–261 added subsec. (f). 1997—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 105–85 added subsec. (e).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 3612b

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73