Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§3779 Insurance

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 51— - PANAMA CANAL › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - ADMINISTRATION AND REGULATIONS › Part Part 4— - Claims for Injuries to Persons or Property › Subpart subpart ii— - vessel damage › § 3779

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Commission can buy insurance to protect itself from large, unexpected money losses or costs from major marine accidents or other sudden events. The Commission can make rules that require anyone who might bring a claim under sections 3771 or 3772 to carry insurance while passing through or being in the Panama Canal or nearby waters. The required insurance amount will be set in those rules but cannot be more than $1,000,000. If insurance is required, the Commission only pays damages that are larger than the required insurance. The Commission can also bar claims brought by an insurer or by someone who steps into the claimant’s rights in those cases.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §3779

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Commission is authorized to purchase insurance to protect the Commission against major and unpredictable revenue losses or expenses arising from catastrophic marine accidents or other unpredictable events.
(b)(1)The Commission may by regulation require as a condition of transit through the Panama Canal or presence in the Panama Canal or waters adjacent thereto that any potential claimant under section 3771 or 3772 of this title be covered by insurance against the types of injuries described in those sections. The amount of insurance so required shall be specified in those regulations, but may not exceed $1,000,000.
(2)In a claim under section 3771 or 3772 of this title for which the Commission has required insurance under this subsection, the Commission’s liability shall be limited to the amount of damages in excess of the amount of insurance required by the Commission.
(3)In regulations under this subsection, the Commission may prohibit consideration or payment by it of claims presented by or on behalf of an insurer or subrogee of a claimant in a case for which the Commission has required insurance under this subsection.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1998—Pub. L. 105–261 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b). 1987—Pub. L. 100–203 inserted “or other unpredictable events” after “marine accidents”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section applicable to any claim arising on or after Dec. 23, 1985, see section 7(b)(1) of Pub. L. 99–209, set out as an

Effective Date

of 1985 Amendment note under section 3771 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 3779

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73