Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 52— - FOREIGN SERVICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - COMPENSATION › § 3970
Agency heads may pay money to a current or former foreign national employee, or someone hired under a personal services contract, if a foreign government jailed that person because of their work for the United States. The Secretary of State (or the Director of Central Intelligence for CIA employees) must find that the imprisonment was caused by the employment. Payments cannot be more than the salary and benefits the person would have earned while jailed. The Secretary of State sets the payment rules. Agency heads may use the same authorities they have under subchapter VII of chapter 55 of title 5 when those fit this rule. Time spent imprisoned counts as government service for other benefits, except as limited by law. It is not creditable for subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5 unless that subchapter says so. It is not creditable for subchapter I of chapter 81 of title 5 unless the person was employed by the Government when jailed. Claims must be filed within 3 years after the imprisonment ended, or within 3 years after the person’s first chance to file, as the agency head decides. The Secretary of State may make rules for these payments across all agencies.
Full Legal Text
Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
22 U.S.C. § 3970
Title 22 — Foreign Relations and Intercourse
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73