Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§6552 Application of certain laws

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 74— - FOREIGN AFFAIRS AGENCIES CONSOLIDATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - UNITED STATES INFORMATION AGENCY › Part Part C— - Conforming Amendments › § 6552

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Keeps sections 1461, 1461–1, and 1461–1a in effect for public diplomacy when USIA’s work moves into the State Department. Those three rules do not apply to public affairs work the Secretary of State did before the transfer. They apply to the Director of USIA’s public diplomacy programs only to the same extent those programs were covered before the transfer. Money marked for public diplomacy cannot be used to influence opinion inside the United States, and materials made with those funds cannot be distributed in the United States, except as allowed by sections 1461 or 1461–1a. The State Department may share staff and admin resources and let public diplomacy staff do occasional non‑public diplomacy tasks, so long as public diplomacy resources are not substantially reduced and reprogramming rules are followed. A report under section 6601(f) must explain how USIA’s public diplomacy role will be preserved in the State Department, list planned duties of any new bureaus, and give best estimates of fiscal year 1998 spending by the State Department and by USIA and the amounts to be allocated in the year of transfer. Starting in fiscal year 2000, the State Department’s Congressional Presentation Document must show total spending and personnel for these programs, the goals for the funds, and the funds and positions (including new bureaus) allocated to them.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §6552

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)section 1461 of this title, section 1461–1 of this title, and section 1461–1a of this title shall not apply to public affairs and other information dissemination functions of the Secretary of State as carried out prior to any transfer of functions pursuant to this chapter.
(b)section 1461 of this title, section 1461–1 of this title, and section 1461–1a of this title shall apply only to public diplomacy programs of the Director of the United States Information Agency as carried out prior to any transfer of functions pursuant to this chapter to the same extent that such programs were covered by these provisions prior to such transfer.
(c)(1)Except as provided in section 1461 of this title and section 1461–1a of this title, funds specifically authorized to be appropriated for such public diplomacy programs, identified as public diplomacy funds in any Congressional Presentation Document described in subsection (e), or reprogrammed for public diplomacy purposes, shall not be used to influence public opinion in the United States, and no program material prepared using such funds shall be distributed or disseminated in the United States.
(2)Nothing in paragraph (1) may be construed (A) to interfere with the integration of administrative resources between public diplomacy and other functions of the Department of State or to prevent the occasional performance of functions other than public diplomacy by officials or employees of the Department of State who are primarily assigned to public diplomacy, provided there is no substantial resulting diminution in the amount of resources devoted to public diplomacy below the amounts described in paragraph (1), or (B) to supersede reprogramming procedures.
(d)The report submitted pursuant to section 6601(f) of this title shall include a detailed statement of the manner in which the special mission of public diplomacy carried out by USIA prior to the transfer of functions under this chapter shall be preserved within the Department of State, including the planned duties and responsibilities of any new bureaus that will perform such public diplomacy functions. Such report shall also include the best available estimates of—
(1)the amounts expended by the Department of State for public affairs programs during fiscal year 1998, and on the personnel and support costs for such programs;
(2)the amounts expended by USIA for its public diplomacy programs during fiscal year 1998, and on the personnel and support costs for such programs; and
(3)the amounts, including funds to be transferred from USIA and funds appropriated to the Department, that will be allocated for the programs described in paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively, during the fiscal year in which the transfer of functions from USIA to the Department occurs.
(e)The Department of State’s Congressional Presentation Document for fiscal year 2000 and each fiscal year thereafter shall include—
(1)the aggregated amounts that the Department will spend on such public diplomacy programs and on costs of personnel for such programs, and a detailed description of the goals and purposes for which such funds shall be expended; and
(2)the amount of funds allocated to and the positions authorized for such public diplomacy programs, including bureaus to be created upon the transfer of functions from USIA to the Department.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (a), (b), and (d), was in the original “this subdivision”, meaning subdiv. A of div. G of Pub. L. 105–277, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–765, known as the Foreign Affairs Agencies Consolidation Act of 1998. For complete classification of this subdivision to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 6501 of this title and Tables.

Amendments

1999—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–113 designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted “, identified as public diplomacy funds in any Congressional Presentation Document described in subsection (e), or reprogrammed for public diplomacy purposes,” after “diplomacy programs”, and added par. (2).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 6552

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73