Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§7603 Purpose

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 83— - UNITED STATES LEADERSHIP AGAINST HIV/AIDS, TUBERCULOSIS, AND MALARIA › § 7603

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Strengthens U.S. leadership and response to HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, and similar preventable infectious diseases by requiring coordinated 5-year global plans. The plans must build on what works, align U.S. actions with partner countries and other groups, and focus on building local capacity so countries can sustain their own programs. It also calls for more resources for both bilateral and multilateral aid; bigger efforts to prevent infections, keep and expand treatment and care, make programs work better, and protect girls and women; wider private-sector involvement and public‑private partnerships; support for vaccines, microbicides, other new tools, and better diagnostics; and help for partner countries to strengthen health systems, grow the health workforce, and fix infrastructure gaps.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §7603

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The purpose of this chapter is to strengthen and enhance United States leadership and the effectiveness of the United States response to the HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria pandemics and other related and preventable infectious diseases as part of the overall United States health and development agenda by—
(1)establishing comprehensive, coordinated, and integrated 5-year, global strategies to combat HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria by—
(A)building on progress and successes to date;
(B)improving harmonization of United States efforts with national strategies of partner governments and other public and private entities; and
(C)emphasizing capacity building initiatives in order to promote a transition toward greater sustainability through the support of country-driven efforts;
(2)providing increased resources for bilateral and multilateral efforts to fight HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria as integrated components of United States development assistance;
(3)intensifying efforts to—
(A)prevent HIV infection;
(B)ensure the continued support for, and expanded access to, treatment and care programs;
(C)enhance the effectiveness of prevention, treatment, and care programs; and
(D)address the particular vulnerabilities of girls and women;
(4)encouraging the expansion of private sector efforts and expanding public-private sector partnerships to combat HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria;
(5)reinforcing efforts to—
(A)develop safe and effective vaccines, microbicides, and other prevention and treatment technologies; and
(B)improve diagnostics capabilities for HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria; and
(6)helping partner countries to—
(A)strengthen health systems;
(B)expand health workforce; and
(C)address infrastructural weaknesses.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 108–25, May 27, 2003, 117 Stat. 711, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 7601 of this title and Tables.

Amendments

2008—Pub. L. 110–293 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section stated the purpose of this chapter.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 7603

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73