Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§8721 Imposition of sanctions with respect to the provision of vessels or shipping services to transport certain goods related to proliferation or terrorism activities to Iran

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 94— - IRAN THREAT REDUCTION AND SYRIA HUMAN RIGHTS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - ADDITIONAL MEASURES RELATING TO SANCTIONS AGAINST IRAN › § 8721

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires the President to freeze and block the property and stop transactions of people who, on or after August 10, 2012, knowingly sell, lease, or provide a ship, or provide insurance, reinsurance, or other shipping services, to move goods to or from Iran that could help Iran spread weapons of mass destruction or support terrorism. The people targeted include the person who did the sale or service, successor companies, owners or parents who knew or should have known about it, and related companies that knowingly took part. The freeze applies if the property is in the United States, comes into the United States, or is owned or controlled by a U.S. person. The President can waive these sanctions after 30 days if the waiver is vital to U.S. national security and a report explaining why is sent to Congress. The Secretary of the Treasury, with the Secretary of State, must report to Congress within 90 days after August 10, 2012, and every 90 days after that, naming vessel operators and others who do major financial business with managers of certain Iranian ports. Reports should be unclassified but may include a classified annex. Nothing here limits other presidential sanction powers under the cited executive orders or emergency authorities.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §8721

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Except as provided in subsection (c), if the President determines that a person, on or after August 10, 2012, knowingly sells, leases, or provides a vessel or provides insurance or reinsurance or any other shipping service for the transportation to or from Iran of goods that could materially contribute to the activities of the Government of Iran with respect to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction or support for acts of international terrorism, the President shall, pursuant to Executive Order No. 13382 (70 Fed. Reg. 38567; relating to blocking of property of weapons of mass destruction proliferators and their supporters) or Executive Order No. 13224 (66 Fed. Reg. 49079; relating to blocking property and prohibiting transactions with persons who commit, threaten to commit, or support terrorism), or otherwise pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), block and prohibit all transactions in all property and interests in property of the persons specified in subsection (b) if such property and interests in property are in the United States, come within the United States, or are or come within the possession or control of a United States person.
(b)The persons specified in this subsection are—
(1)the person that sold, leased, or provided a vessel or provided insurance or reinsurance or another shipping service described in subsection (a); and
(2)any person that—
(A)is a successor entity to the person referred to in paragraph (1);
(B)owns or controls the person referred to in paragraph (1), if the person that owns or controls the person referred to in paragraph (1) had actual knowledge or should have known that the person referred to in paragraph (1) sold, leased, or provided the vessel or provided the insurance or reinsurance or other shipping service; or
(C)is owned or controlled by, or under common ownership or control with, the person referred to in paragraph (1), if the person owned or controlled by, or under common ownership or control with (as the case may be), the person referred to in paragraph (1) knowingly engaged in the sale, lease, or provision of the vessel or the provision of the insurance or reinsurance or other shipping service.
(c)The President may waive the requirement to impose sanctions with respect to a person under subsection (a) on or after the date that is 30 days after the President—
(1)determines that such a waiver is vital to the national security interests of the United States; and
(2)submits to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains the reasons for that determination.
(d)(1)Not later than 90 days after August 10, 2012, and every 90 days thereafter, the Secretary of the Treasury, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report identifying operators of vessels and other persons that conduct or facilitate significant financial transactions with persons that manage ports in Iran that have been designated for the imposition of sanctions pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.).
(2)A report submitted under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
(e)Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the authority of the President to designate persons for the imposition of sanctions pursuant to Executive Order No. 13382 (70 Fed. Reg. 38567; relating to the blocking of property of weapons of mass destruction proliferators and their supporters) or Executive Order No. 13224 (66 Fed. Reg. 49079; relating to blocking property and prohibiting transactions with persons who commit, threaten to commit, or support terrorism), or otherwise pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.).

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Termination of SectionFor termination of section, see section 8785(a) of this title.

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Executive Order No. 13382, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (e), is Ex. Ord. No. 13382, June 28, 2005, 70 F.R. 38567, which is listed in a table under section 1701 of Title 50, War and National Defense. Executive Order No. 13224, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (e), is Ex. Ord. No. 13224, Sept. 23, 2001, 66 F.R. 49079, which is listed in a table under section 1701 of Title 50, War and National Defense. The International Emergency Economic Powers Act, referred to in subsecs. (a), (d)(1), and (e), is title II of Pub. L. 95–223, Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1626, which is classified generally to chapter 35 (§ 1701 et seq.) of Title 50, War and National Defense. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 1701 of Title 50 and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 8721

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73