Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73

§8926a Supporting the identification and recovery of abducted Ukrainian children

Title 22 › Chapter CHAPTER 96A— - UKRAINE FREEDOM SUPPORT › § 8926a

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires the United States to help Ukraine find and recover children taken or moved by Russia, help those children heal and return to their communities, and help hold the people who did this accountable. It notes a March 25, 2025 White House statement that the U.S. and Ukraine agreed the U.S. would help return forcibly transferred Ukrainian children and assist with prisoner and detainee exchanges. The Department of Justice and the Department of State can give law enforcement and intelligence help, training, and advice to Ukraine. That help can include things like biometric ID tools, open-source intelligence analysis, secure communications, and database management. They may work with nongovernmental groups and coordinate through the National Security Council. When they decide to provide help in any category, the Secretary of State must brief the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations and the House Committee on Foreign Affairs within 30 days on how much will be spent, what type of help, and what technology will be used. The Secretary of State can also fund medical and mental health care, family reunification, and reintegration services (like case management, legal aid, and school placement) for returned children. A report describing current or planned foreign assistance for these services must be sent to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations and the House Committee on Foreign Affairs no later than 60 days after December 18, 2025. The State Department will support Ukraine’s prosecutor offices and the Atrocity Crimes Advisory Group, and the Justice Department will provide prosecutorial training through its overseas office coordinated by the Resident Legal Adviser in Kyiv. Within 60 days after December 18, 2025, the Secretary of State, with the Attorney General, must report to the Senate Committees on Foreign Relations and the Judiciary and the House Committees on Foreign Affairs and the Judiciary about U.S. support for investigating and prosecuting atrocity crimes. Also within 60 days after December 18, 2025, the Secretary, with the Treasury Secretary, must report to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the House Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the House Committee on Financial Services about any differences between U.S., U.K., and EU sanctions for those responsible for child abductions and steps to align those sanction programs.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §8926a

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)This section may be cited as the “Abducted Ukrainian Children Recovery and Accountability Act”.
(b)Congress finds the following:
(1)According to a White House press release, dated March 25, 2025, “The United States and Ukraine agreed that the United States remains committed to helping achieve the exchange of prisoners of war, the release of civilian detainees, and the return of forcibly transferred Ukrainian children.”.
(2)To implement the commitment referred to in paragraph (1), the United States Government requires an organized and resourced policy approach to assist Ukraine with—
(A)investigations of Russia’s abduction of Ukrainian children;
(B)the rehabilitation and reintegration of children returned to Ukraine; and
(C)justice and accountability for perpetrators of the abductions.
(c)(1)The Department of Justice and the Department of State are authorized—
(A)to provide law enforcement and intelligence technical assistance, training, capacity building, and advisory support to the Government of Ukraine in support of the commitment described in subsection (b)(1); and
(B)to advance the objectives described in subsection (b)(2).
(2)The law enforcement and intelligence technical assistance authorized under paragraph (1)(A) may include—
(A)training regarding the utilization of biometric identification technologies in abduction and trafficking in persons investigations;
(B)assistance with respect to collecting and analyzing open source intelligence information;
(C)assistance in the development and use of secure communications technologies; and
(D)assistance with respect to managing and securing relevant databases.
(3)Not later than 30 days after the determination to provide assistance in any category identified in this subsection, the Secretary of State shall brief the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives on—
(A)the amount of assistance determined to be obligated;
(B)the type of assistance to be utilized; and
(C)any information on the technology operationalized to support the means identified in this subsection.
(d)(1)The Department of Justice and the Department of State may coordinate with nongovernmental organizations to carry out the assistance authorized under subsection (c).
(2)The National Security Council may coordinate with appropriate representatives from the Department of Justice, the Department of State, the intelligence community (as defined in section 3003 of title 50), and other Federal agencies, as needed, to carry out the assistance authorized under subsection (c).
(e)(1)The Secretary of State is authorized to provide support to the Government of Ukraine and nongovernmental organizations and local civil society groups in Ukraine for the purpose of providing Ukrainian children (including teenagers) who have been abducted, forcibly transferred, or held against their will by the Russian Federation with—
(A)medical and psychological rehabilitation services;
(B)family reunification and support services; and
(C)services in support of the reintegration of such children into Ukrainian society, including case management, legal aid, and educational screening and placement.
(2)Not later than 60 days after December 18, 2025, the Secretary of State shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives that describes all current or planned foreign assistance programs that will provide the assistance authorized under paragraph (1).
(f)The Department of State is authorized to support the Atrocity Crimes Advisory Group for Ukraine by providing technical assistance, capacity building, and advisory support to the Government of Ukraine’s Office of the Prosecutor General, and other relevant components of the Government of Ukraine, for the purpose of investigating and prosecuting cases involving abducted children, and other atrocity crimes.
(g)The Department of Justice is authorized to provide technical assistance, capacity building, and advisory support to the Government of Ukraine through its Office of Overseas Prosecutorial Development, Assistance, and Training, which shall be coordinated by the Resident Legal Adviser at the United States Embassy in Kyiv, for the purpose of investigating and prosecuting cases involving abducted children, and other atrocity crimes.
(h)Not later than 60 days after December 18, 2025—
(1)the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Attorney General, shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives that describes current and planned United States Government support for the Government of Ukraine’s work to investigate and prosecute atrocity crimes; and
(2)the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of the Treasury, shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives that outlines—
(A)any discrepancies between the sanctions regimes of the United States, the United Kingdom, and the European Union with respect to those responsible for the abduction of Ukrainian children; and
(B)efforts made by the United States Government to better align such sanction regimes.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, and not as part of the Ukraine Freedom Support Act of 2014, which comprises this chapter.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 8926a

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73