Title 25IndiansRelease 119-73

§1667c Substance abuse and mental health services Administration grants

Title 25 › Chapter CHAPTER 18— - INDIAN HEALTH CARE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER V–A— - BEHAVIORAL HEALTH PROGRAMS › Part Part B— - Indian Youth Suicide Prevention › § 1667c

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires the Administration to make applying for its grants faster and easier for Indian tribes and tribal organizations. The Administration must offer non-electronic ways to apply if needed. When awarding grants for mental health, suicide prevention, or related risks, the Secretary must consider tribes that serve populations with documented high suicide rates even if those tribes lack staff or infrastructure. Tribes cannot be forced to apply through a State. States that get grants using statewide data must say how many Indian residents they have, show how that number affects the statewide data, promise to spend for Indian people the share of the grant that matches their share of the State’s population, and try to work with each tribe on youth suicide prevention. A State must report to the Secretary within 1 year after getting the grant about what it did. Indian tribes and tribal organizations do not have to provide any non‑Federal matching money for these grants. The Secretary must reach out to rural, isolated tribes, with special focus on telemental health. The Secretary must also make sure tribes with high youth suicide rates, low income, big health gaps, remote locations, or poor technology get proper suicide prevention and mental health services even if they cannot easily apply or meet program rules. Money is authorized as the Secretary finds necessary to do this. Definitions: affected State — a State that includes one or more tribes and uses statewide data in a grant; Indian population — the number of Indian residents in that State; affected entity — a grant recipient whose work serves Indian youth. Each affected entity doing youth suicide early intervention must train people who often interact with Indian youth (parents, teachers, coaches, mentors) to spot warning signs.

Full Legal Text

Title 25, §1667c

Indians — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)The Secretary, acting through the Administration, shall carry out such measures as the Secretary determines to be necessary to maximize the time and workload efficiency of the process by which Indian tribes and tribal organizations apply for grants under any program administered by the Administration, including by providing methods other than electronic methods of submitting applications for those grants, if necessary.
(2)(A)To fulfill the trust responsibility of the United States to Indian tribes, in awarding relevant grants pursuant to a program described in subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall take into consideration the needs of Indian tribes or tribal organizations, as applicable, that serve populations with documented high suicide rates, regardless of whether those Indian tribes or tribal organizations possess adequate personnel or infrastructure to fulfill all applicable requirements of the relevant program.
(B)A grant program referred to in subparagraph (A) is a grant program—
(i)administered by the Administration to fund activities relating to mental health, suicide prevention, or suicide-related risk factors; and
(ii)under which an Indian tribe or tribal organization is an eligible recipient.
(3)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in applying for a grant under any program administered by the Administration, no Indian tribe or tribal organization shall be required to apply through a State or State agency.
(4)(A)In this paragraph:
(i)The term “affected State” means a State—
(I)the boundaries of which include 1 or more Indian tribes; and
(II)the application for a grant under any program administered by the Administration of which includes statewide data.
(ii)The term “Indian population” means the total number of residents of an affected State who are Indian.
(B)As a condition of receipt of a grant under any program administered by the Administration, each affected State shall—
(i)describe in the grant application—
(I)the Indian population of the affected State; and
(II)the contribution of that Indian population to the statewide data used by the affected State in the application; and
(ii)demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Secretary that—
(I)of the total amount of the grant, the affected State will allocate for use for the Indian population of the affected State an amount equal to the proportion that—
(aa)the Indian population of the affected State; bears to
(bb)the total population of the affected State; and
(II)the affected State will take reasonable efforts to collaborate with each Indian tribe located within the affected State to carry out youth suicide prevention and treatment measures for members of the Indian tribe.
(C)Not later than 1 year after the date of receipt of a grant described in subparagraph (B), an affected State shall submit to the Secretary a report describing the measures carried out by the affected State to ensure compliance with the requirements of subparagraph (B)(ii).
(b)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no Indian tribe or tribal organization shall be required to provide a non-Federal share of the cost of any project or activity carried out using a grant provided under any program administered by the Administration.
(c)Due to the rural, isolated nature of most Indian reservations and communities (especially those reservations and communities in the Great Plains region), the Secretary shall conduct outreach activities, with a particular emphasis on the provision of telemental health services, to achieve the purposes of this part with respect to Indian tribes located in rural, isolated areas.
(d)(1)The Secretary, acting through the Administration, shall carry out such measures (including monitoring and the provision of required assistance) as the Secretary determines to be necessary to ensure the provision of adequate suicide prevention and mental health services to Indian tribes described in paragraph (2), regardless of whether those Indian tribes possess adequate personnel or infrastructure—
(A)to submit an application for a grant under any program administered by the Administration, including due to problems relating to access to the Internet or other electronic means that may have resulted in previous obstacles to submission of a grant application; or
(B)to fulfill all applicable requirements of the relevant program.
(2)An Indian tribe referred to in paragraph (1) is an Indian tribe—
(A)the members of which experience—
(i)a high rate of youth suicide;
(ii)low socioeconomic status; and
(iii)extreme health disparity;
(B)that is located in a remote and isolated area; and
(C)that lacks technology and communication infrastructure.
(3)There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary such sums as the Secretary determines to be necessary to carry out this subsection.
(e)(1)In this subsection, the term “affected entity” means any entity—
(A)that receives a grant for suicide intervention, prevention, or treatment under a program administered by the Administration; and
(B)the population to be served by which includes Indian youth.
(2)The Secretary, acting through the Administration, shall ensure that each affected entity carrying out a youth suicide early intervention and prevention strategy described in section 290bb–36(c)(1) of title 42, or any other youth suicide-related early intervention and assessment activity, provides training or education to individuals who interact frequently with the Indian youth to be served by the affected entity (including parents, teachers, coaches, and mentors) on identifying warning signs of Indian youth who are at risk of committing suicide.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification section 724 of Pub. L. 94–437 is based on section 181 of title I of S. 1790, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, as reported by the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate in Dec. 2009, which was enacted into law by section 10221(a) of Pub. L. 111–148.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

25 U.S.C. § 1667c

Title 25Indians

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73