Title 25 › Chapter CHAPTER 12— - LEASE, SALE, OR SURRENDER OF ALLOTTED OR UNALLOTTED LANDS › § 398e
The Secretary of the Interior can let a person who filed an oil-and-gas permit before May 27, 1924, under the February 25, 1920 law, prospect on lands inside an Indian reservation or land withdrawn by Executive order. To qualify, the person must show that before January 1, 1926 they did one or more of these: spent money or labor on a geologic survey, built a road to benefit the land, drilled or helped pay for drilling the geologic structure under the land, filed a motion for reinstatement or rehearing in good faith, or did some other act the Secretary thinks deserves fair relief. If approved, the person may prospect for two years starting March 3, 1927, or longer if the Secretary allows. If valuable oil or gas is found, the applicant can get a lease covering one-fourth of the applied-for land, or up to 160 acres if that many acres exist in the application. The selected area must be compact and described by surveys. If land is unsurveyed, the Government will survey it at the applicant’s expense; survey deposits may be refunded if they exceed costs. Leases last 20 years, carry a 5% royalty on production, and require $1 per acre annual rent paid in advance (rent counts toward that year’s royalties). The lessee has the first right to renew for ten-year terms on Secretary-set conditions, and a preference to lease the remaining applied-for land at not less than 12½% royalty, with that royalty set by competitive bidding or other Secretary rules; the Secretary may reject any or all bids.
Full Legal Text
Indians — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
25 U.S.C. § 398e
Title 25 — Indians
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73