Title 26 › Subtitle Subtitle A— - Income Taxes › Chapter CHAPTER 1— - NORMAL TAXES AND SURTAXES › Subchapter Subchapter J— - Estates, Trusts, Beneficiaries, and Decedents › Part PART I— - ESTATES, TRUSTS, AND BENEFICIARIES › Subpart Subpart F— - Miscellaneous › § 685
Tells how special “funeral trusts” are taxed. Certain parts of the trust tax rules (subparts B, C, D, and E) do not apply to a qualified funeral trust, and the trust cannot take a deduction under section 642(b). A qualified funeral trust (not a foreign trust) must meet six rules: it comes from a contract with a funeral service provider; its only job is to hold and invest money and pay for funeral goods or services for the people named; the only beneficiaries are the people who will receive the services at their death; only those beneficiaries (or someone for them) put money into the trust; the trustee chooses to have these special rules apply; and without that choice the buyers would otherwise be treated as owning the trust. For tax-rate rules, each beneficiary’s share is treated as if it were a separate trust. If a buyer cancels a contract and the trust pays that buyer, the buyer does not report a gain or loss from that payment. If the payment is property instead of cash, the buyer’s tax basis in that property is the same as the trust’s basis right before the payment. The Treasury Secretary may make simpler reporting rules for trusts that have a single trustee or that end during the year.
Full Legal Text
Internal Revenue Code — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
26 U.S.C. § 685
Title 26 — Internal Revenue Code
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73