Title 26Internal Revenue CodeRelease 119-73

§6852 Termination assessments in case of flagrant political expenditures of section 501(c)(3) organizations

Title 26 › Subtitle Subtitle F— - Procedure and Administration › Chapter CHAPTER 70— - JEOPARDY, RECEIVERSHIPS, ETC. › Subchapter Subchapter A— - Jeopardy › Part PART I— - TERMINATION OF TAXABLE YEAR › § 6852

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must act when a 501(c)(3) group makes political spending that is a clear, serious break of the rule against such spending. For the current tax year, the Secretary will figure the tax from the 1st day of that year up to the date of the finding as if that period were a full taxable year, and must consider any earlier related finding for that year. Money collected counts as payment of income tax for that year or as the tax under section 4955 for the spending. No tax can be charged for a past year after the return’s due date (including extensions). The words “section 501(c)(3) organization,” “political expenditure,” and “organization manager” use the meanings in section 4955. The rules in sections 6851(b), 6861(f), and 6861(g) apply to these assessments, except that decisions under 6861(g) are based on whether the spending meets the flagrant-violation test in subsection (a)(1)(B) instead of on jeopardy.

Full Legal Text

Title 26, §6852

Internal Revenue Code — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)If the Secretary finds that—
(A)a section 501(c)(3) organization has made political expenditures, and
(B)such expenditures constitute a flagrant violation of the prohibition against making political expenditures,
(2)In the case of a current taxable year, the Secretary shall determine the taxes for the period beginning on the 1st day of such current taxable year and ending on the date of the determination under paragraph (1) as though such period were a taxable year of the organization, and shall take into account any prior determination made under this subsection with respect to such current taxable year.
(3)Any amounts collected as a result of any assessments under this subsection shall, to the extent thereof, be treated as a payment of income tax for such taxable year, or tax under section 4955 with respect to the expenditure, as the case may be.
(4)This section shall not authorize any assessment of tax for the preceding taxable year which is made after the due date of the organization’s return for such taxable year (determined with regard to any extensions).
(b)(1)For purposes of this section, the terms “section 501(c)(3) organization”, “political expenditure”, and “organization manager” have the respective meanings given to such terms by section 4955.
(2)The provisions of section 6851(b), 6861(f), and 6861(g) shall apply with respect to any assessment made under subsection (a), except that determinations under section 6861(g) shall be made on the basis of whether the requirements of subsection (a)(1)(B) of this section are met in lieu of whether jeopardy exists.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

26 U.S.C. § 6852

Title 26Internal Revenue Code

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73