Title 28Judiciary and Judicial ProcedureRelease 119-73

§100 Maryland

Title 28 › Part PART I— - ORGANIZATION OF COURTS › Chapter CHAPTER 5— - DISTRICT COURTS › § 100

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Maryland is one district split into two divisions: the Northern covers 18 counties and Baltimore City, with courts in Baltimore, Cumberland, and Denton; the Southern covers Calvert, Charles, Montgomery, Prince George’s, and St. Mary’s, and court is in Montgomery or Prince George’s County within 5 miles of their border.

Full Legal Text

Title 28, §100

Judiciary and Judicial Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Maryland constitutes one judicial district comprising two divisions.
(1)The Northern Division comprises the counties of Allegany, Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil, Dorchester, Frederick, Garrett, Harford, Howard, Kent, Queen Anne’s, Somerset, Talbot, Washington, Wicomico, and Worcester, and the City of Baltimore.Court for the Northern Division shall be held at Baltimore, Cumberland, and Denton.
(2)The Southern Division comprises the counties of Calvert, Charles, Montgomery, Prince George’s, and St. Mary’s.Court for the Southern Division shall be held at a suitable site in Montgomery or Prince George’s County not more than five miles from the boundary of Montgomery and Prince George’s Counties.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 166 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, § 86, 36 Stat. 1114; Mar. 3, 1925, ch. 422, 43 Stat. 1106). Provisions relating to appointment of a deputy clerk and a deputy marshal and the maintenance of offices by such deputies were omitted as covered by section 541 [see 561], 542 [see 561], and 751 of this title. The provisions respecting court accommodations at Denton were omitted as covered by section 142 of this title. Changes in arrangement and phraseology were made.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1988—Pub. L. 100–702 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section provided that Maryland constituted one judicial district and that court be held at Baltimore, Cumberland, Denton, and at a suitable site in Prince Georges County not more than five miles from the boundary of Montgomery and Prince Georges Counties. 1970—Pub. L. 91–546 added a suitable site in Prince Georges County not more than five miles from the boundary of Montgomery and Prince Georges Counties to the list of enumerated places for holding court in Maryland.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1988 Amendment Pub. L. 100–487, § 2, Oct. 14, 1988, 102 Stat. 2431, provided that: “(a) In General.—This Act and the

Amendments

made by this Act [amending this section] shall take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 14, 1988]. “(b) Pending Cases Not Affected.—This Act and the

Amendments

made by this Act shall not affect any action commenced before the

Effective Date

of this Act and pending in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland on such date. “(c) Juries Not Affected.—This Act and the

Amendments

made by this Act shall not affect the composition, or preclude the service, of any grand or petit jury summoned, empaneled, or actually serving in the Judicial District of Maryland on the

Effective Date

of this Act.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

28 U.S.C. § 100

Title 28Judiciary and Judicial Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73