Title 28 — Judiciary and Judicial ProcedureRelease 119-73
§1368 Counterclaims in unfair practices in international trade.
Title 28 › Part PART IV— - JURISDICTION AND VENUE › Chapter CHAPTER 85— - DISTRICT COURTS; JURISDICTION › § 1368
Summary
District courts may hear counterclaims brought under section 337(c) of the Tariff Act of 1930 when those counterclaims come from the same transaction as a party’s claim under section 337(a).
Full Legal Text
Title 28, §1368
Judiciary and Judicial Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
The district courts shall have original jurisdiction of any civil action based on a counterclaim raised pursuant to section 337(c) of the Tariff Act of 1930, to the extent that it arises out of the transaction or occurrence that is the subject matter of the opposing party’s claim in the proceeding under section 337(a) of that Act.
Legislative History
Notes & Related Subsidiaries
Editorial Notes
References in Text
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, referred to in text, is classified to section 1337 of Title 19, Customs Duties.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
Section applicable with respect to complaints filed under section 1337 of Title 19, Customs Duties, on or after the date on which the World Trade Organization Agreement enters into force with respect to the United States [Jan. 1, 1995], or in cases under section 1337 of Title 19 in which no complaint is filed, with respect to investigations initiated under such section on or after such date, see section 322 of Pub. L. 103–465, set out as an
Effective Date
of 1994 Amendment note under section 1337 of Title 19.
Reference
Citations & Metadata
Citation
28 U.S.C. § 1368
Title 28 — Judiciary and Judicial Procedure
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73