Title 28 — Judiciary and Judicial ProcedureRelease 119-73
§1411 Jury trials
Title 28 › Part PART IV— - JURISDICTION AND VENUE › Chapter CHAPTER 87— - DISTRICT COURTS; VENUE › § 1411
Summary
People keep any right to a jury trial they have under ordinary (non‑bankruptcy) law for personal injury or wrongful‑death claims. However, a district court can order that disputes about involuntary bankruptcy petitions be tried without a jury.
Full Legal Text
Title 28, §1411
Judiciary and Judicial Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
(a)Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, this chapter and title 11 do not affect any right to trial by jury that an individual has under applicable nonbankruptcy law with regard to a personal injury or wrongful death tort claim.
(b)The district court may order the issues arising under section 303 of title 11 to be tried without a jury.
Legislative History
Notes & Related Subsidiaries
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
Section effective
July 10, 1984, except that subsec. (a) not applicable with respect to cases under Title 11, Bankruptcy, that are pending on
July 10, 1984, or to proceedings arising in or related to such cases, see section 122(a), (b) of Pub. L. 98–353, set out as a note under section 151 of this title.
Reference
Citations & Metadata
Citation
28 U.S.C. § 1411
Title 28 — Judiciary and Judicial Procedure
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73