Title 29LaborRelease 119-73

§1386 Adjustment for partial withdrawal; determination of amount; reduction for partial withdrawal liability; procedures applicable

Title 29 › Chapter CHAPTER 18— - EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY PROGRAM › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - PLAN TERMINATION INSURANCE › Subtitle Subtitle E— - Special Provisions for Multiemployer Plans › Part part 1— - employer withdrawals › § 1386

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Calculates how much an employer owes when it partially leaves a multiemployer pension plan. First, find the full-withdrawal liability amount as if the employer had completely left, using the date of the partial withdrawal (or, for a 70-percent contribution decline case, the last day of the first plan year in the 3-year testing period). Then multiply that amount by a fraction: 1 minus (the employer’s contribution base units for the year after the partial withdrawal divided by the 5-year average of the employer’s contribution base units from the five plan years before the withdrawal — or, for a 70-percent decline case, the five years before the start of the 3-year testing period). If the employer later has more withdrawal liability, that later amount is reduced by any earlier partial-withdrawal liability (after any abatements or reductions). The responsible agency must write rules to adjust those reductions for changes in unfunded vested benefits, changes in contribution base units after the prior year, and any other factors it finds appropriate.

Full Legal Text

Title 29, §1386

Labor — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The amount of an employer’s liability for a partial withdrawal, before the application of section 1399(c)(1) and 1405 of this title, is equal to the product of—
(1)the amount determined under section 1391 of this title, and adjusted under section 1389 of this title if appropriate, determined as if the employer had withdrawn from the plan in a complete withdrawal—
(A)on the date of the partial withdrawal, or
(B)in the case of a partial withdrawal described in section 1385(a)(1) of this title (relating to 70-percent contribution decline), on the last day of the first plan year in the 3-year testing period,
(2)a fraction which is 1 minus a fraction—
(A)the numerator of which is the employer’s contribution base units for the plan year following the plan year in which the partial withdrawal occurs, and
(B)the denominator of which is the average of the employer’s contribution base units for—
(i)except as provided in clause (ii), the 5 plan years immediately preceding the plan year in which the partial withdrawal occurs, or
(ii)in the case of a partial withdrawal described in section 1385(a)(1) of this title (relating to 70-percent contribution decline), the 5 plan years immediately preceding the beginning of the 3-year testing period.
(b)(1)In the case of an employer that has withdrawal liability for a partial withdrawal from a plan, any withdrawal liability of that employer for a partial or complete withdrawal from that plan in a subsequent plan year shall be reduced by the amount of any partial withdrawal liability (reduced by any abatement or reduction of such liability) of the employer with respect to the plan for a previous plan year.
(2)The corporation shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to provide for proper adjustments in the reduction provided by paragraph (1) for—
(A)changes in unfunded vested benefits arising after the close of the prior year for which partial withdrawal liability was determined,
(B)changes in contribution base units occurring after the close of the prior year for which partial withdrawal liability was determined, and
(C)any other factors for which it determines adjustment to be appropriate,

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

29 U.S.C. § 1386

Title 29Labor

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73