Title 30Mineral Lands and MiningRelease 119-73

§1418 Diligence requirements

Title 30 › Chapter CHAPTER 26— - DEEP SEABED HARD MINERAL RESOURCES › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - REGULATION OF EXPLORATION AND COMMERCIAL RECOVERY BY UNITED STATES CITIZENS › § 1418

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Require that exploration and recovery plans and the rules in each license or permit make sure the seabed resources are developed without unnecessary delay. People holding licenses must actively do the work in their exploration plans, and people holding permits must actively do the work in their recovery plans. Require license holders to spend regular, reasonable amounts on exploration set by the Administrator. The Administrator will consider area size and how much money is needed to start commercial recovery within the time limit the Administrator sets. Spending rules must not keep smaller, cheaper operators out. After commercial recovery begins, permit holders must keep it going, except they may pause for good cause (like force majeure or bad economic conditions). Each pause may not last more than one year at a time unless the Administrator allows a longer break.

Full Legal Text

Title 30, §1418

Mineral Lands and Mining — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The exploration plan or recovery plan and the terms, conditions, and restrictions of each license and permit issued under this subchapter shall be designed to assure diligent development. Each licensee shall pursue diligently the activities described in the exploration plan of the licensee, and each permittee shall pursue diligently the activities described in the recovery plan of the permittee.
(b)Each license shall require such periodic reasonable expenditures for exploration by the licensee as the Administrator shall establish, taking into account the size of the area of the deep seabed to which the exploration plan associated with the license applies and the amount of funds which is estimated by the Administrator to be required for commercial recovery of hard mineral resources to begin within the time limit established by the Administrator. Such required expenditures shall not be established at a level which would discourage exploration by persons with less costly technology than is prevalently in use.
(c)Once commercial recovery is achieved, the Administrator shall, within reasonable limits and taking into consideration all relevant factors, require the permittee to maintain commercial recovery throughout the period of the permit; except that the Administrator shall for good cause shown, including force majeure, adverse economic conditions, or other circumstances beyond the control of the permittee, authorize the temporary suspension of commercial recovery activities. The duration of such a suspension shall not exceed one year at any one time, unless the Administrator determines that conditions justify an extension of the suspension.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

30 U.S.C. § 1418

Title 30Mineral Lands and Mining

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73