Title 30Mineral Lands and MiningRelease 119-73

§1472 Deep Seabed Revenue Sharing Trust Fund; establishment

Title 30 › Chapter CHAPTER 26— - DEEP SEABED HARD MINERAL RESOURCES › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - ENFORCEMENT AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS › § 1472

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates a Deep Seabed Revenue Sharing Trust Fund in the U.S. Treasury. The fund gets amounts equal to the taxes collected under 26 U.S.C. 4495. The Treasury Secretary must move estimated amounts from the Treasury’s general fund into the Trust Fund at least every quarter and fix any over- or under-transfers later. The Secretary must hold the fund, invest money not needed for current withdrawals only in U.S. interest-bearing obligations, and report each year (starting with the fiscal year ending September 30, 1980) to Congress on the fund’s condition and five-year outlook. Interest and sale proceeds from those investments go back into the fund. If an international deep seabed treaty is ratified and in effect for the U.S. within ten years after June 28, 1980, the Trust Fund can be used, as Congress provides by appropriation, to make treaty-related revenue-sharing payments. If no such treaty is in effect by that date, the money can be used for purposes Congress later decides by law. "International deep seabed treaty" is defined in 26 U.S.C. 4498(b).

Full Legal Text

Title 30, §1472

Mineral Lands and Mining — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)There is established in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known as the “Deep Seabed Revenue Sharing Trust Fund” (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Trust Fund”), consisting of such amounts as may be appropriated or credited to the Trust Fund as provided in this section.
(b)(1)There are hereby appropriated to the Trust Fund amounts determined by the Secretary of the Treasury to be equivalent to the amounts of the taxes received in the Treasury under section 4495 11 See References in Text note below. of title 26.
(2)The amounts appropriated by paragraph (1) shall be transferred at least quarterly from the general fund of the Treasury to the Trust Fund on the basis of estimates made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amounts referred to in paragraph (1) received in the Treasury. Proper adjustments shall be made in the amounts subsequently transferred to the extent prior estimates were in excess of or less than the amount required to be transferred.
(c)(1)It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to hold the Trust Fund, and to report to the Congress for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1980, and each fiscal year thereafter on the financial condition and the results of the operations of the Trust Fund during the preceding year and on its expected condition and operations during the fiscal year and the next five fiscal years after the fiscal year. Such report shall be printed as a House document of the session of the Congress to which the report is made.
(2)(A)It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to invest such portion of the Trust Fund as is not, in his judgment, required to meet current withdrawals. Such investments may be made only in interest-bearing obligations of the United States. For such purpose, such obligations may be acquired (i) on original issue at the issue price, or (ii) by purchase of outstanding obligations at the market price.
(B)Any obligation acquired by the Trust Fund may be sold by the Secretary at the market price.
(C)The interest on, and the proceeds from the sale or redemption of, any obligations held in the Trust Fund shall be credited to and form a part of the Trust Fund.
(d)If an international deep seabed treaty is ratified by and in effect with respect to the United States on or before the date ten years after June 28, 1980, amounts in the Trust Fund shall be available, as provided by appropriations Acts, for making contributions required under such treaty for purposes of the sharing among nations of the revenues from deep seabed mining. Nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to authorize any program or other activity not otherwise authorized by law.
(e)If an international deep seabed treaty is not in effect with respect to the United States on or before the date ten years after June 28, 1980, amounts in the Trust Fund shall be available for such purposes as Congress may hereafter provide by law.
(f)For purposes of this section, the term “international deep seabed treaty” has the meaning given to such term by section 4498(b) 1 of title 26.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

References in Text

section 4495 and 4498 of title 26, referred to in subsecs. (b)(1) and (f), were repealed by Pub. L. 105–34, title XIV, § 1432(b)(1), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 1050. Codification Section was enacted as part of title IV of Pub. L. 96–283, and not as part of title III of Pub. L. 96–283, which comprises this subchapter.

Amendments

1986—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 99–514 substituted “Internal Revenue Code of 1986” for “Internal Revenue Code of 1954”, which for purposes of codification was translated as “title 26” thus requiring no change in text. Termination of Reporting RequirementsFor termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions in subsec. (c)(1) of this section relating to the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to report annually to Congress, see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104–66, as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance, and page 143 of House Document No. 103–7.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

30 U.S.C. § 1472

Title 30Mineral Lands and Mining

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73