Title 30Mineral Lands and MiningRelease 119-73

§1904 Marine mineral research centers

Title 30 › Chapter CHAPTER 31— - MARINE MINERAL RESOURCES RESEARCH › § 1904

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Within 90 days after October 19, 1996, the Secretary must pick three marine mineral research centers. One center will focus on the U.S. continental shelf, one on deep seabed and near‑shore island areas, and one on arctic and cold‑water regions. Preference goes to a U.S. university that already runs a federally funded marine minerals center, offers advanced degrees in related sciences, has programs and facilities focused on marine minerals, works with industry and government and other schools, has engineering experience in at least two of these areas (seabed exploration systems, marine mining systems, marine mineral processing systems), and is named a State Mining and Mineral Resources Research Institute. Each center must give technical help to the Secretary, advise on international marine mineral matters, do research and training and share knowledge, and help identify, assess, explore, and manage marine minerals in an environmentally sound way. Funds should be split as equally as possible among the three centers. No more than 5 percent of the yearly money may pay program administration. No funds may be used to build new buildings or to buy, expand, remodel, or alter buildings, including site grading, improvements, or architect fees.

Full Legal Text

Title 30, §1904

Mineral Lands and Mining — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)No later than 90 days after October 19, 1996, the Secretary shall designate 3 centers for marine mineral research and related activities.
(b)One center shall concentrate primarily on research in the continental shelf regions of the United States, 1 center shall concentrate primarily on research in deep seabed and near-shore environments of islands, and 1 center shall concentrate primarily on research in arctic and cold water regions.
(c)In designating a center under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to a university that—
(1)administers a federally funded center for marine minerals research;
(2)matriculates students for advanced degrees in marine geological sciences, nonenergy natural resources, and related fields of science and engineering;
(3)is a United States university with established programs and facilities that primarily focus on marine mineral resources;
(4)has engaged in collaboration and cooperation with industry, governmental agencies, and other universities in the field of marine mineral resources;
(5)has demonstrated significant engineering, development, and design experience in two or more of the following areas; 11 So in original. The semicolon probably should be a colon.
(A)seabed exploration systems;
(B)marine mining systems; and
(C)marine mineral processing systems; and
(6)has been designated by the Secretary as a State Mining and Mineral Resources Research Institute.
(d)A center shall—
(1)provide technical assistance to the Secretary concerning marine mineral resources;
(2)advise the Secretary on pertinent international activities in marine mineral resources development;
(3)engage in research, training, and education transfer associated with the characterization and utilization of marine mineral resources; and
(4)promote the efficient identification, assessment, exploration, and management of marine mineral resources in an environmentally sound manner.
(e)In distributing funds to the centers designated under subsection (a), the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, allocate an equal amount to each center.
(f)(1)Not more than 5 percent of the amount made available to carry out this section during a fiscal year may be used by the Secretary for expenses associated with administration of the program authorized by this section.
(2)None of the funds made available under this section may be used for the construction of a new building or the acquisition, expansion, remodeling, or alteration of an existing building (including site grading and improvement and architect fees).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

30 U.S.C. § 1904

Title 30Mineral Lands and Mining

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73