Title 30Mineral Lands and MiningRelease 119-73

§555 Conditions precedent for aid to non-Federal lands

Title 30 › Chapter CHAPTER 13— - CONTROL OF COAL-MINE FIRES › § 555

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Before giving federal help to fight coal-seam fires on land not owned or controlled by the United States (unless the work is needed to protect federal land or property), the Secretary of the Interior can require the state or local government to pass laws to control and put out those fires and to cooperate with the work. The Secretary can also require written agreements that say who will do the work and who will keep it maintained. For projects to put out fires in inactive coal mines on nonfederal land (again, unless needed to protect federal land or property), the Secretary must require the state or the landowner to pay half (50 percent) of planning and cleanup costs. If the state or landowner shows they cannot pay, the Secretary can make them pay 50 percent to the federal government within a time set by the Secretary. At least 75 percent of the money spent in any fiscal year for such nonfederal projects must go to projects where the state or landowner is providing the 50 percent match.

Full Legal Text

Title 30, §555

Mineral Lands and Mining — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)As a condition to the extending of any benefits under section 553(b) of this title to any lands not owned or controlled by the United States or any of its agencies, except where such action is necessary for the protection of lands or other property owned or controlled by the United States or any of its agencies, the Secretary of the Interior may require—
(1)the enactment of State or local laws providing for the control and extinguishment of outcrop and underground fires in coal formations on State or privately owned land and the cooperation of State or local authorities in the work; and
(2)agreements or covenants as to the performance and maintenance of the work required to control or extinguish such fires.
(b)The Secretary of the Interior shall require in connection with any project for the control or extinguishment of fires in any inactive coal mine on any lands not owned or controlled by the United States or any of its agencies, except where such project is necessary for the protection of lands or other property owned or controlled by the United States or any of its agencies, (1) that the State or person owning or controlling such lands contribute on a matching basis 50 per centum of the cost of planning and executing such project, or (2), if such State or person furnishes evidence satisfactory to the Secretary of the Interior of an inability to make the matching contribution herein provided for, that such State or person pay to the Government, within such period of time as the Secretary of the Interior shall determine, an amount equal to 50 per centum of the cost of planning and executing such project. At least 75 per centum of the funds expended in any fiscal year, from any appropriation available to carry out the purposes of this chapter, in connection with projects for the control or extinguishment of fires in inactive coal mines where such action is not necessary for the protection of lands or other property owned or controlled by the United States or any of its agencies, shall be expended in conformity with clause (1) of this subsection.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

30 U.S.C. § 555

Title 30Mineral Lands and Mining

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73