Title 30Mineral Lands and MiningRelease 119-73

§572 United States contributions to Pennsylvania: authority, conditions, limitations

Title 30 › Chapter CHAPTER 14— - ANTHRACITE MINE DRAINAGE AND FLOOD CONTROL › § 572

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of the Interior may give money to Pennsylvania to seal and fill abandoned coal mines and to control or drain water that threatens public health, safety, or could flood anthracite coal layers. The federal limit is $8,500,000. From the unspent balance as of July 31, 1962, $1,500,000 must be set aside for water control and drainage. Pennsylvania must match every federal dollar. Neither the federal money nor the matching state money can pay for operating or maintaining the projects or for buying piles of mining waste (culm, rock, or spoil banks). The state must install, run, and maintain the projects and show the Secretary it will enforce safeguards. Projects should save anthracite coal when possible, or protect health and safety, and should avoid unfair results for affected mines. The Secretary will only approve a project if its estimated benefits are greater than its estimated costs.

Full Legal Text

Title 30, §572

Mineral Lands and Mining — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The Secretary of the Interior is authorized, in order to carry out the purposes mentioned in section 571 of this title, to make financial contributions on the basis of programs or projects approved by the Secretary to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (hereinafter designated as the “Commonwealth”) to seal abandoned coal mines and to fill voids in abandoned coal mines, in those instances where such work is in the interest of the public health or safety, and for control and drainage of water which, if not so controlled or drained, will cause the flooding of anthracite coal formations, said contributions to be applied to the cost of drainage works, pumping plants, and related facilities but subject, however, to the following conditions and limitations:
(a)The amounts authorized to be contributed by the Secretary of the Interior to the Commonwealth shall be equally matched by the Commonwealth;
(b)The total amount of contributions by the Secretary of the Interior under the authority of this chapter shall not exceed $8,500,000, of which $1,500,000 of the unexpended balance remaining as of July 31, 1962, shall be reserved for the control and drainage of water;
(c)The amounts contributed by the Secretary of the Interior under the authority of this chapter and the equally matched amounts contributed by the Commonwealth shall not be used for operating and maintaining projects constructed pursuant to this chapter or for the purchase of culm, rock, or spoil banks;
(d)The Commonwealth shall have full responsibility for installing, operating, and maintaining projects constructed pursuant to this chapter, and shall give evidence, satisfactory to the Secretary of the Interior, that it will enforce effective installation, operation, and maintenance safeguards;
(e)Projects constructed pursuant to this chapter shall be so located, operated, and maintained as to provide the maximum conservation of anthracite coal resources or, in those instances where such work would be in the interest of the public health or safety, to seal abandoned coal mines and to fill voids in abandoned coal mines, and, where possible, to avoid creating inequities among those mines which may be affected by the waters to be controlled thereby; and
(f)Projects for the sealing of abandoned coal mines or the filling of voids in abandoned coal mines shall be determined by the Secretary of the Interior to be economically justified. The Secretary shall not find any project to be economically justified unless the potential benefits are estimated by him to exceed the estimated cost of the project.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1962—Pub. L. 87–818, § 1(2), authorized the Secretary of the Interior, in the preamble clause, to seal abandoned coal mines and to fill voids in abandoned coal mines, in those instances where such work is in the interest of the public health or safety. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 87–818, § 1(3), reserved $1,500,000 of the unexpended balance remaining as of July 31, 1962, for the control and drainage of water. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 87–818, § 1(4), prohibited the use of contributions for the purchase of culm, rock, or spoil banks. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 87–818, § 1(5), struck out “and” after the semicolon. Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 87–818, § 1(6), prescribed that projects be so located, operated, and maintained as to seal abandoned coal mines and to fill voids in abandoned coal mines in those instances where such work would be in the interest of the public health or safety. Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 87–818, § 1(7), added subsec. (f).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

30 U.S.C. § 572

Title 30Mineral Lands and Mining

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73