Title 30Mineral Lands and MiningRelease 119-73

§706 Liabilities of occupants; trespass; limitations

Title 30 › Chapter CHAPTER 20— - CONVEYANCES TO OCCUPANTS OF UNPATENTED MINING CLAIMS › § 706

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Getting a conveyance under section 701 does not wipe out any liability to the United States for using the land without permission that existed on the date the conveyance was made. If an eligible person applied under this chapter for land in a mining claim, the United States will not seek trespass charges for occupying that claim for any time before the Secretary of the Interior finds the claim invalid or the claimant gives it up, unless the claim was made when the land was withdrawn or not open to claims. Only applicants who filed for conveyance under section 701 by June 30, 1971 get this protection.

Full Legal Text

Title 30, §706

Mineral Lands and Mining — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The execution of a conveyance as authorized by section 701 of this title shall not relieve any occupant of the land conveyed of any liability, existing on the date of said conveyance, to the United States for unauthorized use of the land in and to which an interest is conveyed.
(b)Except where a mining claim embracing land applied for under this chapter by a qualified applicant was located at a time when the land included therein was withdrawn or otherwise not subject to such location, no trespass charges shall be sought or collected by the United States from any qualified applicant who has filed an application for land in the mining claim pursuant to this chapter, based upon occupancy of such claim, whether residential or otherwise, for any period preceding the final administrative determination of the invalidity of the mining claim by the Secretary of the Interior or the voluntary relinquishment of the mining claim, whichever occurs earlier. Nothing contained in this chapter shall be construed as creating any liability for trespass to the United States which would not exist in the absence of this chapter. Relief under this section shall be limited to persons who file applications for conveyances pursuant to section 701 of this title within the period ending June 30, 1971.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1967—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 90–111 extended from Oct. 23, 1967 to June 30, 1971, the period in which relief shall be accorded under this section to individuals who apply for conveyances pursuant to section 701 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

30 U.S.C. § 706

Title 30Mineral Lands and Mining

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73