Title 32National GuardRelease 119-73

§510 Authorization for FireGuard Program

Title 32 › Chapter CHAPTER 5— - TRAINING › § 510

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Defense can use National Guard members to run a program called the FireGuard Program. The program gathers and checks remote sensing data from many sources to help detect and watch wildfires and to support emergency responses. The Secretary can hire or make agreements with qualified people or organizations to help the Guard. The Chief of the National Guard Bureau must, with relevant State, local, and commercial partners, write a memorandum that clearly explains who does what, the tasks, schedules, and when the work will be turned back. A qualified person is someone with the security clearance to handle classified remote sensing data for wildfires. A qualified entity is a business, nonprofit, or government body whose workers or contractors have that clearance.

Full Legal Text

Title 32, §510

National Guard — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary of Defense may use members of the National Guard to carry out a program to aggregate, analyze, and assess multi-source remote sensing information for interagency partnerships in the detection and monitoring of wildfires, and to support any emergency response to such wildfires. Such a program shall be known as the “FireGuard Program”.
(b)(1)The Secretary of Defense may enter into a contract or cooperative agreement with a qualified individual or entity for the performance of duties to supplement members of the National Guard in carrying out the FireGuard Program under subsection (a).
(2)In association with a contract or cooperative agreement entered into under paragraph (1) with a qualified individual or entity, the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, in coordination with relevant State, local, and commercial entities, shall execute a memorandum of understanding with the qualified individual or entity, which shall clearly delineate the roles, responsibilities, functions, timelines, and end dates for the transition of the duties to be performed under the contract or cooperative agreement.
(3)In this subsection, the term “qualified individual or entity” means—
(A)any individual who possesses a requisite security clearance for handling classified remote sensing data for the purpose of wildfire detection and monitoring; or
(B)any corporation, firm, partnership, company, nonprofit, Federal agency or sub-agency, or State or local government, with contractors or employees who possess a requisite security clearance for handling such data.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2024—Pub. L. 118–159 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

32 U.S.C. § 510

Title 32National Guard

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73