Title 33Navigation and Navigable WatersRelease 119-73

§1266 Hudson River reclamation demonstration proj­ect

Title 33 › Chapter CHAPTER 26— - WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - RESEARCH AND RELATED PROGRAMS › § 1266

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Administrator may make contracts with New York to run a test project to remove PCBs from Hudson River bottom sediments, treat the dredged material, bury it in secure landfills, and install landfill monitoring. The project will test whether toxic waste can be stored indefinitely in landfills and whether removal speeds river cleanup. Pollutants may only be landfilled if the Administrator first decides landfill disposal protects health and safety better than other options, such as incineration or chemical destruction. The Administrator may give New York grants from funds under section 1285(a) equal to 75% of project costs, with non‑Federal sources paying the rest. Authority ends September 30, 1983. Those funds may be used only if money is not available under section 1265, section 1321, or a comprehensive hazardous substance response and cleanup fund, and any amount used must be deducted from the State estimate under section 1375(b). The Administrator may not spend more than $20,000,000.

Full Legal Text

Title 33, §1266

Navigation and Navigable Waters — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Administrator is authorized to enter into contracts and other agreements with the State of New York to carry out a project to demonstrate methods for the selective removal of polychlorinated biphenyls contaminating bottom sediments of the Hudson River, treating such sediments as required, burying such sediments in secure landfills, and installing monitoring systems for such landfills. Such demonstration project shall be for the purpose of determining the feasibility of indefinite storage in secure landfills of toxic substances and of ascertaining the improvement of the rate of recovery of a toxic contaminated national waterway. No pollutants removed pursuant to this paragraph shall be placed in any landfill unless the Administrator first determines that disposal of the pollutants in such landfill would provide a higher standard of protection of the public health, safety, and welfare than disposal of such pollutants by any other method including, but not limited to, incineration or a chemical destruction process.
(b)The Administrator is authorized to make grants to the State of New York to carry out this section from funds allotted to such State under section 1285(a) of this title, except that the amount of any such grant shall be equal to 75 per centum of the cost of the project and such grant shall be made on condition that non-Federal sources provide the remainder of the cost of such project. The authority of this section shall be available until September 30, 1983. Funds allotted to the State of New York under section 1285(a) of this title shall be available under this subsection only to the extent that funds are not available, as determined by the Administrator, to the State of New York for the work authorized by this section under section 1265 or 1321 of this title or a comprehensive hazardous substance response and clean up fund. Any funds used under the authority of this subsection shall be deducted from any estimate of the needs of the State of New York prepared under section 1375(b) of this title. The Administrator may not obligate or expend more than $20,000,000 to carry out this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2002—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107–303 repealed Pub. L. 105–362, § 501(d)(2)(B). See 1998 Amendment note below. 1998—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–362, § 501(d)(2)(B), which directed the substitution of “section 1375 of this title” for “section 1375(b) of this title” in penultimate sentence, was repealed by Pub. L. 107–303. See

Effective Date

of 2002 Amendment note below.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2002 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 107–303 effective Nov. 10, 1998, and Federal Water Pollution Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) to be applied and administered on and after Nov. 27, 2002, as if

Amendments

made by section 501(a)–(d) of Pub. L. 105–362 had not been enacted, see section 302(b) of Pub. L. 107–303, set out as a note under section 1254 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

33 U.S.C. § 1266

Title 33Navigation and Navigable Waters

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73