Title 33Navigation and Navigable WatersRelease 119-73

§2223 Transfer of excess credit

Title 33 › Chapter CHAPTER 36— - WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - COST SHARING › § 2223

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary may let a non-Federal partner use extra in-kind contributions from one water study or project to count toward the required non-Federal share for a different study or project. The partner can ask to use that extra credit before the first project is finished if the Secretary verifies the amount. If a project has more than one non-Federal partner, each partner must agree in writing before credit is moved. The rules in 42 U.S.C. 1962d–5b apply. To get approval for excess credit, the partner must give the Secretary a comprehensive plan naming the projects where it will provide extra in-kind work and the projects that would receive the credit, the Secretary must approve the plan, and the total credit cannot be more than the total non-Federal shares in the approved plan. The Secretary may allow credit before all recipient projects are named if the partner later files an approved amendment naming them before signing project agreements. When deciding whether to allow transfer of credit, the Secretary must consider if it will speed up projects, lower Federal costs, or help projects that give big flood-risk reduction or environmental benefits. The authority to transfer credit ends on December 31, 2030. The Secretary must report to the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House, and make the reports public: the first report no later than 2 years after June 10, 2014, then every 2 years after that, and a final report by December 31, 2030. Reports must describe how the authority was used and assess effects on project timing and on other water projects.

Full Legal Text

Title 33, §2223

Navigation and Navigable Waters — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)Subject to subsection (b), the Secretary may apply credit for in-kind contributions provided by a non-Federal interest that are in excess of the required non-Federal cost share for a water resources development study or project toward the required non-Federal cost share for a different water resources development study or project.
(2)On request of a non-Federal interest, the credit described in paragraph (1) may be applied prior to completion of a study or project, if the credit amount is verified by the Secretary.
(3)A credit described in paragraph (1) for a study or project with multiple non-Federal interests may be applied to the required non-Federal cost share for a study or project of any such non-Federal interest, if each such non-Federal interest agrees in writing to such application.
(b)(1)Except for subsection (a)(4)(D)(i) of that section, the requirements of section 1962d–5b of title 42 (as amended by section 1018(a)) shall apply to any credit under this section.
(2)Credit in excess of the non-Federal share for a study or project may be approved under this section only if—
(A)the non-Federal interest submits a comprehensive plan to the Secretary that identifies—
(i)the studies and projects for which the non-Federal interest intends to provide in-kind contributions for credit that are in excess of the non-Federal cost share for the study or project; and
(ii)the authorized studies and projects to which that excess credit would be applied;
(B)the Secretary approves the comprehensive plan; and
(C)the total amount of credit does not exceed the total non-Federal share for the studies and projects in the approved comprehensive plan.
(3)Notwithstanding paragraph (2)(A)(ii), the Secretary may approve credit in excess of the non-Federal share for a study or project prior to the identification of each authorized study or project to which the excess credit will be applied, subject to the condition that the non-Federal interest agrees to submit for approval by the Secretary an amendment to the comprehensive plan prepared under paragraph (2) that identifies each authorized study or project in advance of execution of the feasibility cost-sharing agreement or project partnership agreement for that authorized study or project.
(c)In evaluating a request to apply credit in excess of the non-Federal share for a study or project toward a different study or project, the Secretary shall consider whether applying that credit will—
(1)help to expedite the completion of a project or group of projects;
(2)reduce costs to the Federal Government; and
(3)aid the completion of a project that provides significant flood risk reduction or environmental benefits.
(d)The authority provided in this section shall terminate on December 31, 2030.
(e)(1)(A)Not later than 2 years after June 10, 2014, and once every 2 years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and make publicly available an interim report on the use of the authority under this section.
(B)Not later than December 31, 2030, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and make publicly available a final report on the use of the authority under this section.
(2)The reports described in paragraph (1) shall include—
(A)a description of the use of the authority under this section during the reporting period;
(B)an assessment of the impact of the authority under this section on the time required to complete projects; and
(C)an assessment of the impact of the authority under this section on other water resources projects.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 1018(a), referred to in subsec. (b)(1), means section 1018(a) of Pub. L. 113–121. Codification Section was enacted as part of the Water Resources Reform and Development Act of 2014, and not as part of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 which comprises this chapter.

Amendments

2025—Subsecs. (d), (e)(1)(B). Pub. L. 118–272 substituted “2030” for “2028”. 2022—Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 117–263, § 8383(1), added par. (3). Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 117–263, § 8383(2), added par. (3). Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 117–263, § 8383(3), substituted “on
December 31, 2028” for “10 years after
June 10, 2014”. Subsec. (e)(1)(B). Pub. L. 117–263, § 8383(4), substituted “
December 31, 2028” for “10 years after
June 10, 2014”. 2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–322 substituted “Application of credit” for “In general” in subsec. heading, designated existing provisions as par. (1) and inserted par. (1) heading, and added par. (2).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

“Secretary” Defined Secretary means the Secretary of the Army, see section 2 of Pub. L. 113–121, set out as a note under section 2201 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

33 U.S.C. § 2223

Title 33Navigation and Navigable Waters

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73