Title 33Navigation and Navigable WatersRelease 119-73

§2326c Reservoir sediment

Title 33 › Chapter CHAPTER 36— - WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER V— - GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 2326c

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Within 180 days after October 23, 2018, and after giving public notice, the Secretary must use available funds to accept help from non‑Federal or commercial groups to remove sediment from behind dams that the United States owns or runs. The goal is to restore the dam’s storage capacity. Before and after the work, the private group must do sediment surveys to measure amounts and check quality. The Secretary must make sure the work matches the project’s purpose and that the private group will cover or agree to fix any damage to the dam. The Secretary can refuse the help if, after talking with the Chief of Engineers, it is not beneficial to the United States, but must then send a written explanation to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works. A private group that removes sediment may keep, use, recycle, sell, or dispose of the material, and the Corps may not charge for the sediment’s value. The Secretary must give those two committees written notice before accepting services. Not later than 3 years after October 23, 2018, the Secretary must send a report to those committees describing the program’s results.

Full Legal Text

Title 33, §2326c

Navigation and Navigable Waters — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not later than 180 days after October 23, 2018, and after providing public notice, the Secretary shall, using available funds, accept services provided by a non-Federal interest or commercial entity for removal of sediment captured behind a dam owned or operated by the United States and under the jurisdiction of the Secretary for the purpose of restoring the authorized storage capacity of the project concerned.
(b)In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall—
(1)review the services of the non-Federal interest or commercial entity to ensure that the services are consistent with the authorized purposes of the project concerned;
(2)ensure that the non-Federal interest or commercial entity will indemnify the United States for, or has entered into an agreement approved by the Secretary to address, any adverse impact to the dam as a result of such services; and
(3)require the non-Federal interest or commercial entity, prior to initiating the services and upon completion of the services, to conduct sediment surveys to determine the pre- and post-services sediment profile and sediment quality.
(c)(1)The Secretary may not accept services under subsection (a) if the Secretary, after consultation with the Chief of Engineers, determines that accepting the services is not advantageous to the United States.
(2)If the Secretary makes a determination under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall provide to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate written notice describing the reasoning for the determination.
(d)In exchange for providing services under subsection (a), a non-Federal interest or commercial entity is authorized to retain, use, recycle, sell, or otherwise dispose of any sediment removed in connection with the services and the Corps of Engineers may not seek any compensation for the value of the sediment.
(e)Prior to accepting services provided by a non-Federal interest or commercial entity under this section, the Secretary shall provide to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate written notice of the acceptance of the services.
(f)Not later than 3 years after October 23, 2018, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report describing the results of the program under this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the Water Resources Development Act of 2000, and not as part of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 which comprises this chapter.

Amendments

2018—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–270, § 1146(1), substituted “
October 23, 2018” for “
December 16, 2016” and “shall, using available funds, accept” for “shall establish, using available funds, a pilot program to accept”. Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 115–270, § 1146(2), struck out par. (4) which read as follows: “limit the number of dams for which services are accepted to 10.” Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 115–270, § 1146(3), added subsec. (f) and struck out former subsec. (f). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Upon completion of services at the 10 dams allowed under subsection (b)(4), the Secretary shall make publicly available and submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate a report documenting the results of the services.” 2016—Pub. L. 114–322 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to a program for direct marketing of dredged material and a pilot program for dredged material recycling.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

“Secretary” Defined Secretary means the Secretary of the Army, see section 2 of Pub. L. 106–541, set out as a note under section 2201 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

33 U.S.C. § 2326c

Title 33Navigation and Navigable Waters

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73