Title 34NavyRelease 119-73

§11245 Periodic estimate of incidence and prevalence of youth homelessness

Title 34 › Subtitle Subtitle I— - Comprehensive Acts › Chapter CHAPTER 111— - JUVENILE JUSTICE AND DELINQUENCY PREVENTION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH › Part Part D— - Coordinating, Training, Research, and Other Activities › § 11245

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must prepare and publish a report no later than two years after October 8, 2008, and every five years after that. The Secretary will work with the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness and send the report to the House Committee on Education and Labor and the Senate Committee on the Judiciary. The report must use the best available research methods and estimate how many runaway and homeless young people who are at least 13 but under 26 there are, and describe their key characteristics. The report must include surveys and interviews of a representative sample of these young people to show their past and current socioeconomic situation and the barriers they face getting safe housing, health care and insurance, and steady income, benefits, supportive services, and caring adult connections. The Secretary may add other useful information after consulting States, local governments, and national homelessness organizations. Any outside contractor must be a nongovernmental organization or person the Secretary finds has the proper social science research skills.

Full Legal Text

Title 34, §11245

Navy — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not later than 2 years after October 8, 2008, and at 5-year intervals thereafter, the Secretary, in consultation with the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness, shall prepare and submit to the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, and make available to the public, a report—
(1)by using the best quantitative and qualitative social science research methods available, containing an estimate of the incidence and prevalence of runaway and homeless individuals who are not less than 13 years of age but are less than 26 years of age; and
(2)that includes with such estimate an assessment of the characteristics of such individuals.
(b)The report required by subsection (a) shall include—
(1)the results of conducting a survey of, and direct interviews with, a representative sample of runaway and homeless individuals who are not less than 13 years of age but are less than 26 years of age, to determine past and current—
(A)socioeconomic characteristics of such individuals; and
(B)barriers to such individuals obtaining—
(i)safe, quality, and affordable housing;
(ii)comprehensive and affordable health insurance and health services; and
(iii)incomes, public benefits, supportive services, and connections to caring adults; and
(2)such other information as the Secretary determines, in consultation with States, units of local government, and national nongovernmental organizations concerned with homelessness, may be useful.
(c)If the Secretary enters into any contract with a non-Federal entity for purposes of carrying out subsection (a), such entity shall be a nongovernmental organization, or an individual, determined by the Secretary to have appropriate expertise in quantitative and qualitative social science research.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was formerly classified to section 5714–25 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 345 of title III of Pub. L. 93–415, as added Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(i), Oct. 12, 1999, 113 Stat. 1038, related to study of runaways to determine the percent who have been sexually abused, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 108–96, title I, § 115, Oct. 10, 2003, 117 Stat. 1170.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Committee on Education and Labor of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Education and the Workforce of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Eighteenth Congress, Jan. 9, 2023.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

34 U.S.C. § 11245

Title 34Navy

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73