Title 34NavyRelease 119-73

§12124 Correctional job training and placement

Title 34 › Subtitle Subtitle I— - Comprehensive Acts › Chapter CHAPTER 121— - VIOLENT CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - PRISONS › Part Part B— - Miscellaneous Provisions › § 12124

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates an Office inside the Department of Justice to support job training and job placement for people in prison and people released from prison. Key words: correctional institution = places like prisons, jails, halfway houses; correctional job training or placement program = any activity that gives job training or helps find jobs for incarcerated people or ex-offenders; ex-offender = someone on probation or released from a jail or prison; incarcerated person = someone held in a Federal or State correctional facility. The Attorney General must set up this Office and appoint a Director no later than 6 months after September 13, 1994. The Office must work with the Department of Labor to coordinate programs (including the Federal Bonding Program and certification for targeted jobs tax credits under section 51 of title 26), give technical help to State and local agencies that get Justice or Labor funding, create special staff training materials, report each year to Congress about its work and program status, cooperate with other Federal agencies, consult with State and local job councils and officials, and collect and share information from States and local governments about training results and how programs are run.

Full Legal Text

Title 34, §12124

Navy — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)It is the purpose of this section to encourage and support job training programs, and job placement programs, that provide services to incarcerated persons or ex-offenders.
(b)As used in this section:
(1)The term “correctional institution” means any prison, jail, reformatory, work farm, detention center, or halfway house, or any other similar institution designed for the confinement or rehabilitation of criminal offenders.
(2)The term “correctional job training or placement program” means an activity that provides job training or job placement services to incarcerated persons or ex-offenders, or that assists incarcerated persons or ex-offenders in obtaining such services.
(3)The term “ex-offender” means any individual who has been sentenced to a term of probation by a Federal or State court, or who has been released from a Federal, State, or local correctional institution.
(4)The term “incarcerated person” means any individual incarcerated in a Federal or State correctional institution who is charged with or convicted of any criminal offense.
(c)(1)The Attorney General shall establish within the Department of Justice an Office of Correctional Job Training and Placement. The Office shall be headed by a Director, who shall be appointed by the Attorney General.
(2)The Attorney General shall carry out this subsection not later than 6 months after September 13, 1994.
(d)The Attorney General, acting through the Director of the Office of Correctional Job Training and Placement, in consultation with the Secretary of Labor, shall—
(1)assist in coordinating the activities of the Federal Bonding Program of the Department of Labor, the activities of the Department of Labor related to the certification of eligibility for targeted jobs credits under section 51 of title 26 with respect to ex-offenders, and any other correctional job training or placement program of the Department of Justice or Department of Labor;
(2)provide technical assistance to State and local employment and training agencies that—
(A)receive financial assistance under this Act; or
(B)receive financial assistance through other programs carried out by the Department of Justice or Department of Labor, for activities related to the development of employability;
(3)prepare and implement the use of special staff training materials, and methods, for developing the staff competencies needed by State and local agencies to assist incarcerated persons and ex-offenders in gaining marketable occupational skills and job placement;
(4)prepare and submit to Congress an annual report on the activities of the Office of Correctional Job Training and Placement, and the status of correctional job training or placement programs in the United States;
(5)cooperate with other Federal agencies carrying out correctional job training or placement programs to ensure coordination of such programs throughout the United States;
(6)consult with, and provide outreach to—
(A)State job training coordinating councils, administrative entities, and private industry councils, with respect to programs carried out under this Act; and
(B)other State and local officials, with respect to other employment or training programs carried out by the Department of Justice or Department of Labor;
(7)collect from States information on the training accomplishments and employment outcomes of a sample of incarcerated persons and ex-offenders who were served by employment or training programs carried out, or that receive financial assistance through programs carried out, by the Department of Justice or Department of Labor; and
(8)(A)collect from States and local governments information on the development and implementation of correctional job training or placement programs; and
(B)disseminate such information, as appropriate.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This Act, referred to in subsec. (d)(2)(A), (6)(A), is Pub. L. 103–322, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1796, known as the Violent Crime Control and Law

Enforcement

Act of 1994. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

of 1994 Act note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables. Codification Section was formerly classified to section 13725 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

34 U.S.C. § 12124

Title 34Navy

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73