Title 34NavyRelease 119-73

§20301 Findings

Title 34 › Subtitle Subtitle II— - Protection of Children and Other Persons › Chapter CHAPTER 203— - VICTIMS OF CHILD ABUSE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - IMPROVING INVESTIGATION AND PROSECUTION OF CHILD ABUSE CASES › § 20301

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Congress requires State chapters of children’s advocacy center networks to help local communities coordinate child abuse investigations, prosecutions, and services. They must also give oversight, training, and technical help so centers can run evidence-based programs well. Over 3,400,000 suspected child abuse and neglect reports happen each year. Investigations involve many agencies and people and can be very hard on child victims. Supportive families and communities help children heal. Better coordination and multidisciplinary programs have been shown to raise reporting, reduce trauma, improve child outcomes, and increase successful prosecutions, and they have grown with targeted Federal help.

Full Legal Text

Title 34, §20301

Navy — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The Congress finds that—
(1)over 3,400,000 reports of suspected child abuse and neglect are made each year;
(2)the investigation and prosecution of child abuse cases is extremely complex, involving numerous agencies and dozens of personnel;
(3)a key to a child victim healing from abuse is access to supportive and healthy families and communities;
(4)traditionally, community agencies and professionals have different roles in the prevention, investigation, and intervention process;
(5)in such cases, too often the system does not pay sufficient attention to the needs and welfare of the child victim, aggravating the trauma that the child victim has already experienced;
(6)there is a national need to enhance coordination among community agencies and professionals involved in the intervention system;
(7)multidisciplinary child abuse investigation and prosecution programs have been developed that increase the reporting of child abuse cases, reduce the trauma to the child victim, improve positive outcomes for the child, and increase the successful prosecution of child abuse offenders;
(8)such programs have proven effective, and with targeted Federal assistance, have expanded dramatically throughout the United States; and
(9)State chapters of children’s advocacy center networks are needed to—
(A)assist local communities in coordinating their multidisciplinary child abuse investigation, prosecution, and intervention services; and
(B)provide oversight of, and training and technical assistance in, the effective delivery of evidence-informed programming, and operations of centers.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was formerly classified to section 13001 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Amendments

2023—Par. (1). Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(1)(A), substituted “3,400,000” for “3,300,000” and struck out “, and drug abuse is associated with a significant portion of these” after “year”. Pars. (3) to (9). Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(1)(B), (C), added par. (3) and redesignated former pars. (3) to (8) as (4) to (9), respectively. Par. (9)(B). Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(1)(D), inserted “, and operations of centers” after “programming”. 2019—Par. (1). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(a)(1), substituted “3,300,000” for “2,000,000”. Par. (6). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(a)(2), inserted “improve positive outcomes for the child,” before “and increase” and substituted semicolon for “; and” at end. Par. (7). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(a)(3), substituted “have expanded dramatically throughout the United States; and” for “could be duplicated in many jurisdictions throughout the country.” Par. (8). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(a)(4), added par. (8). 1992—Pars. (3) to (7). Pub. L. 102–586 added pars. (3) and (5) and redesignated former pars. (3), (4), and (5) as (4), (6), and (7), respectively.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

34 U.S.C. § 20301

Title 34Navy

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73