Title 34 › Subtitle Subtitle II— - Protection of Children and Other Persons › Chapter CHAPTER 203— - VICTIMS OF CHILD ABUSE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - CHILD ABUSE TRAINING PROGRAMS FOR JUDICIAL PERSONNEL AND PRACTITIONERS › § 20331
Provides extra training and technical help for judges, court administrators, and lawyers who work in juvenile and family courts. Many of these courts are getting more abuse and neglect cases because of more reports, more drug-related harm, and too few resources. The Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act of 1980 puts new duties on courts — including checking whether agencies tried to prevent foster care, approving certain voluntary placements without court action, and protecting parents when their relationship with a child is affected — but it gives no help to train judges. Agencies often push courts to follow the rules, but lack of resources can lead to only formal, not meaningful, review. A main goal is to improve how courts handle child abuse and neglect cases by training top court leaders and judges with administrative roles. The focus is on helping courts look at steps that can safely avoid unnecessary or overly long foster care stays.
Full Legal Text
Navy — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
34 U.S.C. § 20331
Title 34 — Navy
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73