§20708 — Title 34 Navy | U.S. Code

Summary

The Attorney General can give grants to eligible groups to train people to find and help victims of human trafficking, to improve services for survivors, and to build better partnerships between service providers and law enforcement. Eligible groups include state and local governments; federally recognized tribal governments; victim service providers; nonprofit or for-profit organizations (including tribal); national organizations; and colleges and universities (including tribal). Act of trafficking refers to the conduct listed in 22 U.S.C. 7102(9). A victim of trafficking is someone who has been subjected to an act of trafficking. State means any U.S. state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, and other U.S. territories or possessions. Grants may pay for training law enforcement and prosecutors to identify, protect, investigate, or prosecute trafficking cases and to use or help create trafficking laws; technical help and materials for victim service providers; sharing best practices and public resources; trainings at conferences or online; and building partnerships so providers can access services. Grant recipients may spend up to 5 percent of the award on administrative costs and may also seek other funding. There is $10,000,000 authorized for each fiscal year 2007 through 2011 to carry out these grants.

Title 34, §20708

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(a)In this section:

(1)The term “act of trafficking” means an act or practice described in paragraph (9) 11 See References in Text note below. of section 7102 of title 22.

(2)The term “eligible entity” means—

(A)a State or unit of local government;

(B)a federally recognized Indian tribal government, as determined by the Secretary of the Interior;

(C)a victim service provider;

(D)a nonprofit or for-profit organization (including a tribal nonprofit or for-profit organization);

(E)a national organization; or

(F)an institution of higher education (including tribal institutions of higher education).

(3)The term “State” means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, and any other territory or possession of the United States.

(4)The term “victim of trafficking” means a person subjected to an act of trafficking.

(b)The Attorney General may award grants to eligible entities to—

(1)provide training to identify and protect victims of trafficking;

(2)improve the quality and quantity of services offered to trafficking survivors; and

(3)improve victim service providers’ partnerships with Federal, State, tribal, and local law enforcement agencies and other relevant entities.

(c)A grant awarded under this section shall be used to—

(1)train law enforcement personnel to identify and protect victims of trafficking, including training such personnel to utilize Federal, State, or local resources to assist victims of trafficking, which may include programs to build law enforcement capacity to identify and respond to human trafficking that are funded through the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the Department of Justice, such as the Interdiction for the Protection of Children Program;

(2)train law enforcement or State or local prosecutors to identify, investigate, or prosecute acts of trafficking;

(3)train law enforcement or State or local prosecutors to utilize laws that prohibit acts of trafficking and to assist in the development of State and local laws to prohibit acts of trafficking;

(4)provide technical assistance on the range of services available to victim service providers who serve trafficking victims;

(5)develop and distribute materials, including materials identifying best practices in accordance with Federal law and policies, to support victim service providers working with human trafficking victims;

(6)identify and disseminate other publicly available materials in accordance with Federal law to help build capacity of service providers;

(7)provide training at relevant conferences, through webinars, or through other mechanisms in accordance with Federal law; or

(8)assist service providers in developing additional resources such as partnerships with Federal, State, tribal, and local law enforcement agencies and other relevant entities in order to access a range of available services in accordance with Federal law.

(d)(1)An eligible entity that receives a grant under this section may use not more than 5 percent of the total amount of such grant for administrative expenses.

(2)Nothing in this section may be construed to restrict the ability of an eligible entity to apply for or obtain funding from any other source to carry out the training described in subsection (c).

(e)There are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2011 to carry out the provisions of this section.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Paragraph (9) of section 7102 of title 22, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), was redesignated par. (11) of section 7102 of title 22 by Pub. L. 115–427, § 2(1), Jan. 9, 2019, 132 Stat. 5503. Codification Section was formerly classified to section 14044f of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Amendments

2023—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 117–347, § 101(a), inserted before semicolon at end “, which may include programs to build law

Enforcement

capacity to identify and respond to human trafficking that are funded through the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the Department of Justice, such as the Interdiction for the Protection of Children Program”. 2018—Pub. L. 115–392, § 10(a)(1), substituted “specialized human trafficking training and technical assistance for service providers” for “law

Enforcement

training programs” in section catchline. Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–392, § 10(a)(2), substituted “means—” and subpars. (A) to (F) for “means a State or a local government.” Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–392, § 10(a)(3), added subsec. (b) and struck out former subsec. (b). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The Attorney General may award grants to eligible entities to provide training to State and local law

Enforcement

personnel to identify and protect victims of trafficking.” Subsec. (c)(4) to (8). Pub. L. 115–392, § 10(a)(4), added pars. (4) to (8). 2013—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 113–4 substituted “paragraph (9)” for “paragraph (8)”.

§20708 Grants for specialized human trafficking training and technical assistance for service providers

Summary

Title 34, §20708

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Amendments

Enforcement

Enforcement

Enforcement

Citations & Metadata