Title 35PatentsRelease 119-73

§302 Request for reexamination

Title 35 › Part PART III— - PATENTS AND PROTECTION OF PATENT RIGHTS › Chapter CHAPTER 30— - PRIOR ART CITATIONS TO OFFICE AND EX PARTE REEXAMINATION OF PATENTS › § 302

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Anyone may ask the Patent Office to reexamine a patent based on prior art cited under section 301; the written request must include the fee set under section 41, explain how the prior art affects the claims, and the Director must promptly notify the patent owner if the requester is not the owner.

Full Legal Text

Title 35, §302

Patents — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Any person at any time may file a request for reexamination by the Office of any claim of a patent on the basis of any prior art cited under the provisions of section 301. The request must be in writing and must be accompanied by payment of a reexamination fee established by the Director pursuant to the provisions of section 41. The request must set forth the pertinency and manner of applying cited prior art to every claim for which reexamination is requested. Unless the requesting person is the owner of the patent, the Director promptly will send a copy of the request to the owner of record of the patent.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2011—Pub. L. 112–29 struck out “of this title” after “301” and after “41”. 2002—Pub. L. 107–273 made technical correction to directory language of Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(a)(10)(A)]. See 1999 Amendment note below. 1999—Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(a)(10)(A)], as amended by Pub. L. 107–273, substituted “Director promptly” for “Commissioner promptly”. Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(a)(8)], substituted “Director pursuant” for “Commissioner of Patents pursuant”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2011 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–29 effective upon the expiration of the 1-year period beginning on Sept. 16, 2011, and applicable to proceedings commenced on or after that

Effective Date

, see section 20(l) of Pub. L. 112–29, set out as a note under section 2 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1999 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 106–113 effective 4 months after Nov. 29, 1999, see section 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4731] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 1 of this title.

Effective Date

Section effective
July 1, 1981, and applicable to patents in force as of
July 1, 1981, or issued thereafter, see section 8(b) of Pub. L. 96–517, set out as an

Effective Date

of 1980 Amendment note under section 41 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

35 U.S.C. § 302

Title 35Patents

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73