Title 37Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed ServicesRelease 119-73

§302c–1 Special pay: accession and retention bonuses for psychologists

Title 37 › Chapter CHAPTER 5— - SPECIAL AND INCENTIVE PAYS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - EXISTING SPECIAL PAY, INCENTIVE PAY, AND BONUS AUTHORITIES › § 302c–1

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Pays money to get or keep doctoral-level psychologists in the military when they sign a written agreement to serve. A person who graduated from an accredited psychology school and has a valid State license to practice as a doctoral-level psychologist can sign to accept a commission and serve at least four consecutive years. The military Secretary must approve the agreement. The accession bonus can be up to $400,000. A person cannot get that bonus if they got Department of Defense financial help for their psychology study in exchange for appointment, or if the Secretary finds they are not qualified to be and stay certified. Career officers can get a retention bonus for agreeing to remain on active duty for up to four years after finishing other commitments. To qualify they must be a military psychologist below pay grade O–7, have at least eight years of creditable service (as computed under section 302b(f)) or have finished any service commitment for psychology training, complete initial residency training (or finish it before September 30 of that fiscal year), and hold a valid State license. The retention bonus may be up to $25,000 for each year of the agreement. The agreement must assign them to work as a psychologist as the service needs. If someone fails to be commissioned, licensed, or to serve the agreed time, they must repay the bonus under section 303a(e). No new agreements may be made after December 31, 2018.

Full Legal Text

Title 37, §302c–1

Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Services — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)A person described in paragraph (2) who executes a written agreement described in subsection (d) to accept a commission as an officer of the armed forces and remain on active duty for a period of not less than four consecutive years may, upon acceptance of the agreement by the Secretary concerned, be paid an accession bonus in an amount, subject to subsection (c)(1), determined by the Secretary concerned.
(2)A person described in paragraph (1) is any person who—
(A)is a graduate of an accredited school of psychology; and
(B)holds a valid State license to practice as a doctoral level psychologist.
(3)A person may not be paid a bonus under this subsection if—
(A)the person, in exchange for an agreement to accept an appointment as an officer, received financial assistance from the Department of Defense to pursue a course of study in psychology; or
(B)the Secretary concerned determines that the person is not qualified to become and remain certified as a psychologist.
(b)(1)An officer described in paragraph (2) who executes a written agreement described in subsection (d) to remain on active duty for up to four years after completion of any other active-duty service commitment may, upon acceptance of the agreement by the Secretary concerned, be paid a retention bonus as provided in this section.
(2)An officer described in paragraph (1) is an officer of the armed forces who—
(A)is a psychologist of the armed forces;
(B)is in a pay grade below pay grade O–7;
(C)has at least eight years of creditable service (computed as described in section 302b(f) of this title) or has completed any active-duty service commitment incurred for psychology education and training;
(D)has completed initial residency training (or will complete such training before September 30 of the fiscal year in which the officer enters into the agreement under this subsection); and
(E)holds a valid State license to practice as a doctoral level psychologist.
(c)(1)The amount of an accession bonus under subsection (a) may not exceed $400,000.
(2)The amount of a retention bonus under subsection (b) may not exceed $25,000 for each year of the agreement of the officer concerned.
(d)The agreement referred to in subsections (a) and (b) shall provide that, consistent with the needs of the armed force concerned, the person or officer executing the agreement will be assigned to duty, for the period of obligated service covered by the agreement, as an officer of such armed force as a psychologist.
(e)(1)A person who, after signing an agreement under subsection (a), is not commissioned as an officer of the armed forces, does not become licensed as a psychologist, or does not complete the period of active duty specified in the agreement shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.
(2)An officer who does not complete the period of active duty specified in the agreement entered into under subsection (b) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.
(f)No agreement under subsection (a) or (b) may be entered into after December 31, 2018.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2017—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 115–91 substituted “
December 31, 2018” for “
December 31, 2017”. 2016—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 114–328 substituted “
December 31, 2017” for “
December 31, 2016”. 2015—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 114–92 substituted “
December 31, 2016” for “
December 31, 2015”. 2014—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 113–291 substituted “
December 31, 2015” for “
December 31, 2014”. 2013—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 113–66 substituted “
December 31, 2014” for “
December 31, 2013”. Pub. L. 112–239 substituted “
December 31, 2013” for “
December 31, 2012”. 2011—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 112–81 substituted “
December 31, 2012” for “
December 31, 2011”. Pub. L. 111–383 substituted “
December 31, 2011” for “
December 31, 2010”. 2009—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 111–84 substituted “
December 31, 2010” for “
December 31, 2009”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

37 U.S.C. § 302c–1

Title 37Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Services

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73