Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 7— - SOCIAL SECURITY › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER XII— - ADVANCES TO STATE UNEMPLOYMENT FUNDS › § 1323
The law lets the Federal unemployment account get repayable advances (loans) as needed to run the programs under this part. Those loans must be paid back to the Treasury’s general fund by transfers from the Federal unemployment account when the Secretary of the Treasury, after consulting the Secretary of Labor, decides the account has enough money. Each repayment reduces the outstanding loan balance. If, after applying sections 1101(f)(3) and 1102(a) to any excess in the employment security administration account at the end of a fiscal year, some excess remains, up to the amount of the outstanding advances it will be transferred to the general fund and used to reduce the advances. Advances bear interest equal to the average rate on interest‑bearing U.S. debt at the end of the month before the advance; if that average isn’t a multiple of 1/8 of 1 percent, the rate is rounded down to the next lower 1/8‑percent multiple.
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The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
42 U.S.C. § 1323
Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73