Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§15951 Findings and definitions

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 149— - NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - OIL AND GAS › Part Part D— - Refinery Revitalization › § 15951

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

It says the United States should increase oil refining capacity anywhere in the country so more gasoline, heating oil, diesel, jet fuel, kerosene, and petrochemical feedstocks are available for Americans. Demand already exceeds what U.S. refineries can make, so imports have risen and are expected to grow from 7.9 percent to 10.7 percent of refined products by 2025. Refineries face current and new Clean Air Act rules, and better federal and State review could help build new refineries. Administrator: the head of the Environmental Protection Agency. State: a U.S. State, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any other U.S. territory or possession.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §15951

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Congress finds that—
(1)it serves the national interest to increase petroleum refining capacity for gasoline, heating oil, diesel fuel, jet fuel, kerosene, and petrochemical feedstocks wherever located within the United States, to bring more supply to the markets for the use of the American people;
(2)United States demand for refined petroleum products currently exceeds the country’s petroleum refining capacity to produce such products;
(3)this excess demand has been met with increased imports;
(4)due to lack of capacity, refined petroleum product imports are expected to grow from 7.9 percent to 10.7 percent of total refined product by 2025;
(5)refiners are still subject to significant environmental and other regulations and face several new requirements under the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.) over the next decade; and
(6)better coordination of Federal and State regulatory reviews may help facilitate siting and construction of new refineries to meet the demand in the United States for refined products.
(b)In this part:
(1)The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(2)The term “State” means—
(A)a State;
(B)the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; and
(C)any other territory or possession of the United States.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Clean Air Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(5), is act July 14, 1955, ch. 360, 69 Stat. 322, which is classified generally to chapter 85 (§ 7401 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 7401 of this title and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 15951

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73