Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§15977 Department of Energy transportation fuels from Illinois basin coal

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 149— - NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - COAL › Part Part B— - Clean Power Projects › § 15977

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must run a program to test if advanced methods can make Fischer-Tropsch and other transportation fuels from Illinois Basin coal. The program must include using and changing existing facilities and building new testing facilities at Southern Illinois University Coal Research Center, University of Kentucky Center for Applied Energy Research, and the Energy Center at Purdue University. The Secretary must also build a test center that proves the process can make at least 500 gallons of Fischer-Tropsch fuel per day in a 24-hour run. Within 180 days after August 8, 2005, the Secretary must pick the processes to test. Within 1 year after August 8, 2005, the Secretary must offer agreements to do the work and pay for facility changes or construction. The testing must start at those sites within 3 years after August 8, 2005. The Secretary must build the facilities at the lowest cost practicable, may make grants or contracts with the universities, and costs must be shared under section 16352. Up to $85,000,000 is authorized for fiscal years 2006 through 2010.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §15977

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall carry out a program to evaluate the commercial and technical viability of advanced technologies for the production of Fischer-Tropsch transportation fuels, and other transportation fuels, manufactured from Illinois basin coal, including the capital modification of existing facilities and the construction of testing facilities under subsection (b).
(b)For the purpose of evaluating the commercial and technical viability of different processes for producing Fischer-Tropsch transportation fuels, and other transportation fuels, from Illinois basin coal, the Secretary shall support the use and capital modification of existing facilities and the construction of new facilities at—
(1)Southern Illinois University Coal Research Center;
(2)University of Kentucky Center for Applied Energy Research; and
(3)Energy Center at Purdue University.
(c)In conjunction with the activities described in subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary shall construct a test center to evaluate and confirm liquid and gas products from syngas catalysis in order that the system has an output of at least 500 gallons of Fischer-Tropsch transportation fuel per day in a 24-hour operation.
(d)(1)Not later than 180 days after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall select processes for evaluating the commercial and technical viability of different processes of producing Fischer-Tropsch transportation fuels, and other transportation fuels, from Illinois basin coal.
(2)Not later than 1 year after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall offer to enter into agreements—
(A)to carry out the activities described in this section, at the facilities described in subsection (b); and
(B)for the capital modifications or construction of the facilities at the locations described in subsection (b).
(3)Not later than 3 years after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall begin, at the facilities described in subsection (b), evaluation of the technical and commercial viability of different processes of producing Fischer-Tropsch transportation fuels, and other transportation fuels, from Illinois basin coal.
(4)(A)The Secretary shall construct the facilities described in subsection (b) at the lowest cost practicable.
(B)The Secretary may make grants or enter into agreements or contracts with the institutions of higher education described in subsection (b).
(e)The cost of making grants under this section shall be shared in accordance with section 16352 of this title.
(f)There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $85,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2006 through 2010.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 15977

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73