Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§16051 Joint flexible fuel/hybrid vehicle commercialization initiative

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 149— - NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VII— - VEHICLES AND FUELS › Part Part A— - Existing Programs › § 16051

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must set up a program to improve and help bring to market two kinds of vehicles: combination hybrid/flexible fuel vehicles and plug-in hybrid/flexible fuel vehicles. Eligible entity means a for‑profit company, a nonprofit company, or an institution of higher education. Program means the program the Secretary creates under this law. The Secretary will give grants and favor proposals that cut petroleum use the most (measured in miles per gallon), reach at least 250 miles per gallon of petroleum fuel, and are most likely to be sold to the public within 5 years. Within 90 days after August 8, 2005, the Secretary must publish in the Federal Register how technologies will be checked and how grants will be run. Within 260 days after August 8, 2005, and every year after that, the Secretary must report to Congress naming grant winners, describing the funded technologies, assessing whether they meet the program goals, listing unfunded applications, and suggesting federal laws to help commercialization. Money is authorized as follows and remains available until spent: $3,000,000 for fiscal year 2006; $7,000,000 for fiscal year 2007; $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2008; and $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2009.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §16051

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In this section:
(1)The term “eligible entity” means—
(A)a for-profit corporation;
(B)a nonprofit corporation; or
(C)an institution of higher education.
(2)The term “program” means a program established under subsection (b).
(b)The Secretary shall establish a program to improve technologies for the commercialization of—
(1)a combination hybrid/flexible fuel vehicle; or
(2)a plug-in hybrid/flexible fuel vehicle.
(c)In carrying out the program, the Secretary shall provide grants that give preference to proposals that—
(1)achieve the greatest reduction in miles per gallon of petroleum fuel consumption;
(2)achieve not less than 250 miles per gallon of petroleum fuel consumption; and
(3)have the greatest potential of commercialization to the general public within 5 years.
(d)Not later than 90 days after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register procedures to verify—
(1)the hybrid/flexible fuel vehicle technologies to be demonstrated; and
(2)that grants are administered in accordance with this section.
(e)Not later than 260 days after August 8, 2005, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that—
(1)identifies the grant recipients;
(2)describes the technologies to be funded under the program;
(3)assesses the feasibility of the technologies described in paragraph (2) in meeting the goals described in subsection (c);
(4)identifies applications submitted for the program that were not funded; and
(5)makes recommendations for Federal legislation to achieve commercialization of the technology demonstrated.
(f)There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section, to remain available until expended—
(1)$3,000,000 for fiscal year 2006;
(2)$7,000,000 for fiscal year 2007;
(3)$10,000,000 for fiscal year 2008; and
(4)$20,000,000 for fiscal year 2009.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 16051

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73