Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§1769g Information clearinghouse

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 13— - SCHOOL LUNCH PROGRAMS › § 1769g

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must hire a private, non-governmental organization by competition to create and run a national clearinghouse. The clearinghouse will give information to groups around the United States that help low-income people with food, self-help, and ways to become more independent. The chosen group must have experience visiting local programs nationwide, running a similar clearinghouse, and sharing information free of charge. It must commit some in-kind support, have at least 10 years fighting hunger and know federal nutrition programs, be able to publicize and provide access by phone or computer or mail, and give practical advice to governments and local groups. The Secretary must set fair audit rules for the money spent. The Treasury will pay set amounts to the Secretary to give the group: $200,000 for each of fiscal years 1995 and 1996, $150,000 for 1997, $100,000 for 1998, $166,000 for each of fiscal years 1999 through 2004, and $250,000 for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2027. The Secretary must accept these funds without further appropriation.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §1769g

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall enter into a contract with a nongovernmental organization described in subsection (b) to establish and maintain a clearinghouse to provide information to nongovernmental groups located throughout the United States that assist low-income individuals or communities regarding food assistance, self-help activities to aid individuals in becoming self-reliant, and other activities that empower low-income individuals or communities to improve the lives of low-income individuals and reduce reliance on Federal, State, or local governmental agencies for food or other assistance.
(b)The nongovernmental organization referred to in subsection (a) shall be selected on a competitive basis and shall—
(1)be experienced in the gathering of first-hand information in all the States through onsite visits to grassroots organizations in each State that fight hunger and poverty or that assist individuals in becoming self-reliant;
(2)be experienced in the establishment of a clearinghouse similar to the clearinghouse described in subsection (a);
(3)agree to contribute in-kind resources towards the establishment and maintenance of the clearinghouse and agree to provide clearinghouse information, free of charge, to the Secretary, States, counties, cities, antihunger groups, and grassroots organizations that assist individuals in becoming self-sufficient and self-reliant;
(4)be sponsored by an organization, or be an organization, that—
(A)has helped combat hunger for at least 10 years;
(B)is committed to reinvesting in the United States; and
(C)is knowledgeable regarding Federal nutrition programs;
(5)be experienced in communicating the purpose of the clearinghouse through the media, including the radio and print media, and be able to provide access to the clearinghouse information through computer or telecommunications technology, as well as through the mails; and
(6)be able to provide examples, advice, and guidance to States, counties, cities, communities, antihunger groups, and local organizations regarding means of assisting individuals and communities to reduce reliance on government programs, reduce hunger, improve nutrition, and otherwise assist low-income individuals and communities become more self-sufficient.
(c)The Secretary shall establish fair and reasonable auditing procedures regarding the expenditures of funds to carry out this section.
(d)Out of any moneys in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay to the Secretary to provide to the organization selected under this section, to establish and maintain the information clearinghouse, $200,000 for each of fiscal years 1995 and 1996, $150,000 for fiscal year 1997, $100,000 for fiscal year 1998, $166,000 for each of fiscal years 1999 through 2004, and $250,000 for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2027. The Secretary shall be entitled to receive the funds and shall accept the funds, without further appropriation.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2025—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 119–37 substituted “2010 through 2027” for “2010 through 2025”. 2024—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 118–42 substituted “2010 through 2025” for “2010 through 2024”. 2022—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 117–328 substituted “2010 through 2024” for “2010 through 2023”. Pub. L. 117–103 substituted “2010 through 2023” for “2010 through 2022”. 2020—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116–260 substituted “2010 through 2022” for “2010 through 2021”. 2019—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116–94 substituted “2010 through 2021” for “2010 through 2019”. Pub. L. 116–6 substituted “2010 through 2019” for “2010 through 2018”. 2018—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–141 substituted “2010 through 2018” for “2010 through 2017”. 2017—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–31, which directed substitution of “2010 through 2017” for “2010 through 2016” in first sentence, could not be executed because of the prior identical amendment by Pub. L. 114–223, § 148. See 2016 Amendment note below. 2016—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 114–223, § 148, as added by Pub. L. 114–254, § 101(3), substituted “2010 through 2017” for “2010 through 2016” in first sentence. 2015—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 114–113 substituted “2010 through 2016” for “2010 through 2015” in first sentence. 2010—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 111–296 substituted “2010 through 2015” for “2005 through 2010” in first sentence. 2009—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 111–80 substituted “2010” for “2009”. 2004—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 108–265, in first sentence, substituted “1998,” for “1998, and” and “through 2004, and $250,000 for each of fiscal years 2005 through 2009” for “through 2003”. 1998—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105–336 substituted “$100,000 for fiscal year 1998, and $166,000 for each of fiscal years 1999 through 2003” for “and $100,000 for fiscal year 1998” in first sentence and inserted “, without further appropriation” before period at end of second sentence.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2010 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 111–296 effective Oct. 1, 2010, except as otherwise specifically provided, see section 445 of Pub. L. 111–296, set out as a note under section 1751 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1998 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 105–336 effective Oct. 1, 1998, see section 401 of Pub. L. 105–336, set out as a note under section 1755 of this title.

Effective Date

Section effective Oct. 1, 1994, see section 401 of Pub. L. 103–448, set out as an

Effective Date

of 1994 Amendment note under section 1755 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 1769g

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73