Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§18387 Near-Earth object survey and policy with respect to threats posed

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 159— - SPACE EXPLORATION, TECHNOLOGY, AND SCIENCE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VII— - SPACE SCIENCE › § 18387

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Congress supports surveying near‑Earth asteroids and comets. By September 30, 2012, the OSTP Director must create an alert policy and assign one or more federal agencies to protect the U.S. and coordinate internationally.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §18387

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Congress reaffirms the policy set forth in section 20102(g) of title 51 relating to surveying near-Earth asteroids and comets.
(b)The Director of the OSTP shall implement, before September 30, 2012, a policy for notifying Federal agencies and relevant emergency response institutions of an impending near-Earth object threat if near-term public safety is at risk, and assign a Federal agency or agencies to be responsible for protecting the United States and working with the international community on such threats.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification In subsec. (a), “section 20102(g) of title 51” substituted for “section 102(g) of the National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958 (42 U.S.C. 2451(g))” on authority of Pub. L. 111–314, § 5(e), Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3443, which Act enacted Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 18387

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73