Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§18648 Accelerator research and development

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 161— - DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY RESEARCH AND INNOVATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OFFICE OF SCIENCE POLICY › § 18648

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Director must run a research program to improve accelerator science and technology for the Department of Energy, other federal agencies, and U.S. industry. The program must build partnerships to develop and commercialize accelerator technologies, help train a skilled and diverse accelerator workforce, and give people access to accelerator design and engineering resources. It must fund research on shared accelerator technologies (like superconducting magnets and cavities, beam physics, data-driven controls, simulation tools, new particle sources, and advanced lasers), keep the Accelerator Test Facility operating well, and support partnerships to develop components such as superconducting wire and cable, superconducting RF cavities, and efficient RF power sources. The Director must also consider needs for moving technology into medical, industrial, security, and defense uses and work with universities, industry, and other agencies to enable commercial applications. From Office of Science funds, the Secretary may receive $19,080,000 for fiscal year 2023; $20,224,800 for 2024; $21,438,288 for 2025; $22,724,585 for 2026; and $24,088,060 for 2027 to carry out these activities.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §18648

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)As part of the activities authorized under section 7139 of this title, the Director shall carry out a research program—
(1)to advance accelerator science and technology relevant to the Department, other Federal agencies, and United States industry;
(2)to foster partnerships to develop, demonstrate, and enable the commercial application of accelerator technologies;
(3)to support the development of a skilled, diverse, and inclusive accelerator workforce; and
(4)to provide access to accelerator design and engineering resources.
(b)In carrying out the program authorized under subsection (a), the Director shall support—
(1)research activities in cross-cutting accelerator technologies including superconducting magnets and accelerators, beam physics, data analytics-based accelerator controls, simulation software, new particle sources, advanced laser technology, and transformative research; and
(2)optimal operation of the Accelerator Test Facility.
(c)In carrying out the program authorized under subsection (a), the Director shall support partnerships to foster the development, demonstration, and commercial application of accelerator technologies, including advanced superconducting wire and cable, superconducting RF cavities, and high efficiency radiofrequency power sources for accelerators.
(d)In developing accelerator technologies under the program authorized under subsection (a), the Director shall—
(1)consider the requirements necessary to support translational research and development for medical, industrial, security, and defense applications; and
(2)leverage investments in accelerator technologies and fundamental research in particle physics by partnering with institutions of higher education, industry, and other Federal agencies to enable the commercial application of advanced accelerator technologies.
(e)Out of funds authorized to be appropriated for the Office of Science in a fiscal year, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out the activities described in this section—
(1)$19,080,000 for fiscal year 2023;
(2)$20,224,800 for fiscal year 2024;
(3)$21,438,288 for fiscal year 2025;
(4)$22,724,585 for fiscal year 2026; and
(5)$24,088,060 for fiscal year 2027.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 18648

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73